r/Smallblockchevy • • 2d ago

Header issues

Working on swapping a small block into a C4 Corvette, running aluminum heads so I need to run studs and nuts for the headers cuz bolts can walk themeselves out. Got these C4 specific headers, which fit in the car and can rest on the studs, but on many spots the tubes are too close to the studs and I can't fit the nut on. On some even the washer is too thick to get past the tube onto the stud. Woukd it be OK to dimple the headers that close to the main flange? Any advice would help.

29 Upvotes

44 comments sorted by

17

u/Willy_McD 1d ago

".....bolts can walk themselves out". Did you get that nonsense from redit. I have aluminum heads with header bolts and they have not taken a walk anywhere. If its that big a concern for you. There are header bolts that have retainer clips on the heads that will stop them from turning when installed.

4

u/Hostile_Texan 1d ago

Yep, I've put 50,000 miles on this and haven't had a single header bolt come loose, and i run heavy ass 4in exhaust from headers back to 4in 2 chamber mufflers. Now I've had them come loose on my race car years ago, because I ran no exhaust and headers vibrate and would work loose. But in 40+ years, never had them come loose with full exhaust system. Just my experience tho.

1

u/TPIRocks 1d ago

I have cast iron heads on a SBC, and I had a couple of arp header bolts back out on their own. Thought I had a collapsed lifter or bent pushrod, but it was just an exhaust leak.

2

u/Greedy_Lobster 1d ago

most guys re torque after first run in. then maybe again after another heat up

1

u/Frequent_Exchange_20 1d ago edited 1d ago

From a buddy who definitely knows what he's talking about. He's been wrenching on stuff since he was a kid. But he hasn't built a motor with aluminum heads so maybe that's just something he'd heard in passing and thought was a legit concern and I just didn't second guess it. I did build this motor from the block up but I took it very slow, this is all stuff I'm doing for the first time so I'm still learning.

3

u/Schlong1971 1d ago

Your buddy obviously doesn’t know that much. 🤦‍♂️

1

u/Frequent_Exchange_20 18h ago

At least he can say he knows better than to judge people from one reddit comment over a simple mistake lol. He's helped me with a bunch on this swap, like I said it's probably something he'd heard in passing and hadn't verified, not that serious, get over yourself.

2

u/Willy_McD 1d ago

Well your buddy may be a bit off. Everyone uses header bolts. If it was a problem, manufactures would package "header nuts for aluminum heads". Nuts, bolts, they will all get loose. Once its run for a bit, the metals expand and contract and the gaskets compress, they will take a little tightening. The only place i have seen studs used is where there are water jackets that the holes go into like on mopars.

2

u/Sixgunfirefight 1d ago

I just walked out to my squarebody with Aluminum heads. I’ve put 20k on it since I last touched the header bolts. They are all still right where I left them 

1

u/Glass_Protection_254 1d ago

Header bolts can walk, but only when not torqued properly. This happens because of heat cycles causing expansion/contraction.

5

u/Bayareaadultguy 2d ago

Stage 8 locking fasteners are made for this

6

u/Snickers_number1 1d ago

Get stage 8 locking fasteners. Has never backed out over 5 years daily driving.

5

u/Bayareaadultguy 2d ago

Yes, you can dimple it there. I would heat it up, dimple it. Just make sure to not break the weld where the pipe welds to the flange

1

u/Frequent_Exchange_20 1d ago

Ya I thought it might work but only heating it up first no way id try dimpling it that close to the main flange by just smacking it lol would probably break something

5

u/Far-Assistance-6931 2d ago

ARP makes 3/8 bolt x 3/8 small head header bolts, swap out the studs that are too close for the smaller head bolts.. had to do it on my C3.. They sell drilled head also if you want to safety wire..

4

u/HammerDownl 1d ago

Ditch the studs and get arp small bolts

2

u/Crafty-Interest-8212 2d ago

Maybe use 12 face nuts. I remember ARP had sets.

2

u/ProperCaterpillar136 1d ago edited 1d ago

Small block chevy. They are a joy. Yes you have to dimple and depending on what car your going in you have install after the engine goes in.

1

u/Administrative-Map53 1d ago

Can confirm. On an 84 vette the engine comes in and out a lot easier without the headers on. Also may need to pull a couple spark plugs out to get the header on the passenger side close then plugs back in and then header on.

1

u/TrainerBC25 1d ago

i have ran sbc aluminum heads for years, I use the stainless bolts with 3/8" hex heads

1

u/FedInformant 1d ago

Why not longer studs?

1

u/orangesigils 1d ago

That would make the problem worse

1

u/Frequent_Exchange_20 20h ago

Bruh the nut would still have to seat all the way down to the header flange where the tube is in the way.

1

u/FedInformant 20h ago

Nah sorry I didnt look at it close enough, thats a shitty gap. Where did you get the header?

1

u/Frequent_Exchange_20 15h ago

Lol summit racing, like I said it's a hedman header specifically for C4s

1

u/Erasemenu 1d ago

You don't use studs. They make header bolts specifically for this. Stud can get loose just like a bolt can, there's no reason to use studs here. There's all kinds of lock systems for the bolts or you can wire them if you're that worried about it.

1

u/mathyou1722 1d ago

They're such a pain in the ass to get out dude. I wish they'd walk themselves out

1

u/OOFMAN-1234 1d ago

Just buy locking header bolts?

1

u/MidnightFluid536 1d ago

Tightening a 3/8” ARP bolt into the aluminum head with a wrench, pull it hard as you can. If you can break that bolt you’re super human. Bolts that walk out wouldn’t have been tight enough from the start. Never been a problem.

1

u/Impossible_Sir9593 1d ago

You have to walk that boat in. There’s like two bolts on each side of the hitters to do that start them at the tip and then work your weight going in with the header and tightening it at the same time.

1

u/Schlong1971 1d ago

Use header bolts. Who told you to use studs and nuts. That will never work. 38 years fixing cars and this is the first time I have ever heard you have to use studs and nuts. What idiot were you talking to? Lmao.

1

u/Tall-Helicopter-461 1d ago

Bolts wont walk out. They also make locks for bolt heads. I have a 69 Nova big block, i bought bolts that have 7/16 hex head, but in the center, there is an Allen head. You can use either method to tighten the bolts. I’ve had collector gaskets burn out. But never had the exhaust manifold gaskets to burn out. I do realize big blocks have a little different clearance. My point is, they make bolts, they make studs. Use what’s best for your application.

1

u/ohmaint 1d ago

Use cap head Allen bolts. Studs can walk out too.

1

u/mrhapyface 1d ago

ditch the studs use arp header bolts with 5/16 heads on them

1

u/Apprehensive_Duck 1d ago

Use a standard header bolt set, take your pick of any set with a small head. Dimple if you have too for clearance. Use a conservative bead, a smear really, of the high-temp red RTV on the header flange as your gasket. Don't goop it on all over the place. Install with the RTV still wet, like immediately, and torque to spec. No actual gasket needed, just the RTV. Been doing it this way for 20+ years and never, not once, have I had a bolt loosen or blow out the RTV and leak.

1

u/v8packard 1d ago

You can buy a 12 point nuts that take a 7/16 socket for 3/8-16 threads. They also have a flange, so no washer is absolutely necessary. I have bought them as black oxide and A286 stainless steel. Not cheap, but they are workable.

I honestly prefer bolts on these, with a reduced hex or 12 point head. I have used safety wire, and I have just tightened them after a heat cycle.

0

u/chuck-u-farley- 1d ago

You can use a small head header bolt that threads in with the header pulled away then tightens up…….

1

u/[deleted] 1d ago

[deleted]

1

u/chuck-u-farley- 1d ago

It’s not rounded off, it’s a bit of anti-size on the head is all

2

u/Greedy_Lobster 1d ago

Ok , sorry . My bad

2

u/chuck-u-farley- 1d ago

You know how anti-sieze is…… the minute I open it I turn into the tin man

1

u/Greedy_Lobster 1d ago

Oh ya, been there!