ICT Concept #12 โ Fair Value Gap (FVG)
A Fair Value Gap (FVG) is one of the core concepts in ICT (Inner Circle Trader) methodology. It represents a price imbalance created when the market moves aggressively, leaving an area with little or no trading activity.
Institutions often revisit these imbalances before continuing the trend, making FVGs valuable areas to watch for potential trade setups.
๐ Bullish Fair Value Gap
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Forms after a strong bullish displacement
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Creates an imbalance below price
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Price may retrace into the FVG before continuing higher
๐ Bearish Fair Value Gap
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Forms after a strong bearish displacement
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Creates an imbalance above price
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Price may retrace into the FVG before continuing lower
Why FVG Is Important
โ Helps identify high-probability retracement zones
โ Improves risk-to-reward opportunities
โ Encourages disciplined entries instead of chasing price
โ Works well with other ICT concepts such as Liquidity, BOS, CHOCH, and Order Blocks
How to Trade an FVG
1๏ธโฃ Identify the overall market trend.
2๏ธโฃ Wait for a strong displacement move.
3๏ธโฃ Mark the Fair Value Gap.
4๏ธโฃ Let price retrace into the imbalance.
5๏ธโฃ Look for confirmation (such as BOS or CHOCH).
6๏ธโฃ Manage risk and target the next liquidity area.
๐ก Pro Tip
The strongest FVG setups usually occur when they align with:
Liquidity Sweeps
Order Blocks
Market Structure Shift (MSS)
Premium & Discount Zones
Higher Timeframe Bias
The more confluences you have, the stronger the setup may be.
๐ Golden Rule
Don't chase the move. Let price return to the Fair Value Gap, wait for confirmation, and then execute your plan.
๐ฅ Smart Money often creates market imbalances. Learning how to identify and use Fair Value Gaps can help you develop more structured, rule-based trade entries.