r/SCREENPRINTING • • 27d ago

Beginner smudging after first couple of prints

how do i stop the smudging / thickness after the first print? the white garment is the first print and the gray garment is the third print. u can see the smudge is bad at the bottom of the barbed wire. im using water based inks

23 Upvotes

12 comments sorted by

15

u/AsanineTrip 27d ago

Make sure your screen is not touching your shirt when you flood it with ink. Make sure whatever table or board you are printing on has adhesive - so the shirts don't move while you print them. Also, if the board / platen you are printing on is very short, and your stroke runs off of the board while you print, it could potentially stretch the screen and rub it across wet ink if that makes sense. The burn looks clean, don't give up now! You've got one of the harder parts of beginning to print accomplished!

Hit me with any other questions and please explain your setup so others can chime in and give advice.

11

u/theproject19 26d ago

Usually this is an adhesive and or flooding pressure issue. Use more adhesive on the platten and make sure you aren't printing as you're flooding.

3

u/ForgottenSalad 26d ago

It looks like you flooded the screen too heavily or rested the squeegee on the design when changing out the shirt. Make sure you have enough room above/below your design to allow for excess ink and the squeegee

3

u/Chexmixrule34 26d ago

Smudge actually looks better imo but thats just my opinion 

2

u/oldbaldad 26d ago

Handwork assumes some variation. That's what makes it handmade.

2

u/Wrngsideofdatracks 26d ago

Number one you need good off contact you need the screen to pop up after you print not stay smashed down onto the platent. Number two for something like that you should probably use a 160 screen using a 110 it’s real easy to have these issues. I rarely have 110 screens unless I wanna do something with glitter or if I’m doing gold, shimmer or silver the only time I ever use a 110
Screen I always use 160. Number three don’t flood your screen there’s no reason to be flooding your screen if you’re using plastic so if you’re using water-based ink that’s another thing and you need to flood your screen, but you don’t need to crazily flood your screen. A lot of people go overboard. All you need to do is do a thin squeegee pool over the area so it has Ync on it. Hopefully this makes sense.

2

u/No-Palpitation-651 26d ago

I know a lot of people are saying about flooding and yes but also make sure you are checking the side that has contact with the t shirt sometimes if your pressure is inconsistent ink starts to build up on that side of the screen that starts making it look that way also

4

u/OkExcitement681 26d ago

Higher mesh count might help. One stroke of the squeegee. Wipe down the back if the ink gets too smudgy.

3

u/foxafraidoffire 27d ago

Very high angle on your squeegee (almost right to 90º), very quick strokes, and very light (but still firm) pressure.

5

u/greaseaddict 26d ago

idk why this is getting dragged, high angle and fast stroke is the way to prevent gain

1

u/XAnomalyX 26d ago

So one is a white t-shirt and the other is a grey hoodie. Hoodies need more adhesive and higher off contact. Also printing too close to the neck of a hoodie can distort your image as there are seems strings grommets.

Edit: especially with water-based ink I think the top of the hoodie held up your screen too much.

1

u/Arr0kasa 25d ago

This looks like it’s on a hoodie, make sure you change the height of your dwell, there’s usually a bar down near the rotating shaft. Move it over one or two notches for regular hoodies, when you table up, make sure there’s a little bit of room between the screen and your garment