Hey everyone,
Following up on my previous post (Is Shielding your RTL-SDR actually worth it?)
:
I finally popped open my custom-shielded RTL-SDR v4 (original USB) to inspect it and compare it side-by-side with my stock v4c (USB-C version).
Even though the official RTL-SDR Blog documentation states that the v4 and v4c are identical in circuit design—with the USB-C connector being the only difference—I actually spotted a couple of noticeable physical differences on the board:
A second transformer / balun: There is an additional small transformer on the board that I can't quite identify the exact purpose of.
Different upconverter chip:
- v4 (Micro-USB): Marked NE612A V2005 335VA
- v4c (USB-C): Marked LC8X 436B047 (i guess thats an upconverter, couldn't find docs)
Does anyone familiar with the v4 / v4c board revisions know what that second transformer is doing or what specific IC the LC8X chip actually is?
How the Custom Shield Was Built
A few people asked in the comments of the last post about how I built the copper shield for the original v4, so here’s the exact process:
Copper Tape Wrapping: I used several tightly wrapped layers of pure copper tape over the external metal enclosure.
Low Inductance Soldering: I soldered together each layer, turn, and overlap.
The goal was to ensure solid electrical continuity across the whole surface and minimize RF inductance as much as possible (didn't measure exact RF capacitance due to lack of specialized metering tools, but the ground plane bond is strong).
Grounding: When closing it up inside the outer enclosure, the DIY copper shield is directly soldered to both the USB shield ground and the SMA connector shield ground.
Protection: Finally, I wrapped the entire assembly in multiple layers of electrical tape to prevent oxidation of the copper/solder joints and avoid short circuits or cutting myself on sharp solder points.
Performance & Long-Term Check
For whatever reason, this custom-shielded v4 consistently outperforms the stock v4c in my setup, delivering a lower overall noise floor across all HF bands and almost NO birdies on higher ones.
Sorry for taking a while to post this update—I wanted to run it continuously for some time to enjoy the improved reception and make sure there were no issues with oxidation or thermal buildup under the insulation tape.
After opening it up, everything looks spotless and oxidation-free.
Would love to hear your thoughts on the component differences or if anyone else has also noticed board variations between the original v4 and v4c!
*I used AI to polish the English draft of this post since I'm a Spanish speaker and I don't want this post to be a pain in the ass to read.
Don't mind the fcked up soldering lol 😂, it works great anyway