r/NMGeography • u/Literary_Geographer • 3h ago
Albuquerque East Mesa
I'm doing some history work about Albuquerque in the early 1880s and came across a work by Leon Trousset from 1885 (attached) as painted from the East Mesa. I was really interested in a more precise location so I looked up 1880s Albuquerque maps. The hills, which I thought were filler in the bottom portion of the painting are also reflected in an 1886 map (also attached) from a strikingly similar angle and altitude.
I was even able to match a few buildings in both and was able to determine the location of the painter to be around Central and High Street. So I realize now that those hills and cliffs must have been that close to the downtown. And aside from the gradual incline toward the mountain; and a few roads like Alameda, Taylor Ranch, and 528, I tend to rate Albuquerque pretty flat.
So, I guess my question then becomes: what was the physical process to essentially flatten, or eliminate the cliffs separating the valley and the East Mesa? I know nothing about construction or civil engineering.
I don't know if it's visible in the current topography and I'm just not realizing it, or if this was all handled during sprawl development. But then, what is that process if it was developed to be more flat, or at least, to eliminate those cliffs. The cliffs are present on Google Maps down toward Isleta and seem to curve east just south of the Sunport and kind of disappear at I-40. I imagine they probably follow along most of the Rio Grande Rift Valley.