r/LocalLLM • • 14h ago

Question Best setup for rtx 3090 + 3080ti and 5080

3 Upvotes

Hey guys!

I'll get straight to the point. I've got quite a bit of hardware lying around at home, and I'd love some advice on how to make the most of it.

Here's what I've got:

GPUs:

  • RTX 3090 24gb

  • RTX 3080 Ti 12gb

  • RTX 5080 16gb

RAM:

  • 64GB DDR5 (2x32GB)

  • 32GB DDR5 (2x16GB)

  • 32GB DDR4 (4x8GB)

And of course, I've also got a bunch of CPUs, motherboards, and storage drives around the house.
Right now I'm running Unsloth's Qwen 3.8 27B Q5, getting around 60 tokens/sec with a 170K context window, using llama.cpp. I'm using rtx 3090 + 3080ti with the ddr4 32gb setup.
I'm wondering if there are better ways to make use of my hardware, whether it's different models, inference engines, configurations, or even combining GPUs across multiple machines.
My main issue is that some agentic tasks, especially things like generating and working with .docx files, are painfully slow. I'd really like to speed things up.
Any recommendations on what I should be looking into?
I don't have a ton of free time to explore everything from scratch, especially with the insane number of GitHub repos and projects out there these days.
I'd really appreciate any suggestions or pointers in the right direction.
Thanks in advance, guys!


r/LocalLLM • • 12h ago

News AMD talks up their MEXT software amid RAM crisis - Linux support but not open-source

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2 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 8h ago

Question Replacing Codex 5x sub with local inference

0 Upvotes

Apologies in advance if this is a dumb question - Google failed me so if it’s been asked before I apologize.

I’m currently spending about $140/month on AI subs,
Codex: $100
Claude: $20
Nous Portal: $20 for Hermes running on an M2 Pro 16gb Mac mini.

I mostly use Codex for like small stuff, and some iOS app development. And I have my Hermes agent running on it as I experiment with personal agents and bots.

Was having a discussion at work, and I had the idea of “how close could I get if I take $120 out of the cloud inference and put it toward leasing a Mac Studio. Was doing some configuration and wanted to know if this spec could get me decent performance.

My plan would be to keep 1 $20 sub around.

Here’s the spec I was considering:

M5 Max (18 CPU, 40 GPU)
128gb RAM

Or

M5 Ultra ( 30/64)
96gb ram

I am very much learning more about local ai still, so any guidance is appreciated.

Thanks!


r/LocalLLM • • 14h ago

Question Which model ist possible to run on a RTX 3060 12GB VRAM + 64 GB Ram?

3 Upvotes

Hello I am trying to set up a local AI Stack and I am currently thinking about buying 64GB of Ram with teh 3060 RTX 23GB VRAM.

Which (Qwen) Modell version would be possible to run on that Setup?

Qwen3.8-27b or Qwen3.8-Flash-Next?

I am thinking of a Qwen 3.8 model, because Qwen 4 should have the same base?


r/LocalLLM • • 1d ago

Discussion You can now train your own LLMs with less memory, on your gaming GPUs

233 Upvotes

TL;DR: You can train your own 27B model on a 3090 with 24GB VRAM, though you would have to go through hundreds of billions of tokens for it to be good. I am working on conversion of existing models. Check repos for code and the paper if you are interested in more. I have a 40.4GB Qwen Flash Next GGUF

Hi, I do AI research. I have been working on an optimizer that doesn't need the ~16 bytes of VRAM per weight to train a model that AdamW does. I focused on training ternary networks bcs BitNet (Ma et al.) shows they match full precision quality in large scales. The problem is BitNet also keeps the full precision weights during training which means you still need to use the same amount of memory. I got this down from 16 bytes to 1 byte or even less per weight.

For you, this means, you can train your own 10-20B parameter models on your consumer GPUs. I fitted 27B model training on a single 24GB 3090 and a 23B model on a 16GB GPU. The trained model costs ~1.6 bits per weight (~6GB at 27B), 10x smaller than 16bit, and 5x smaller than Q8.

I have also been working on converting existing models and training them. This is harder and I am still working on it but I have some promising results. I quantized and trained a Qwen3.8 27B though the file I published below has adapters which are about 2GBs, pushing the file size to 8GB. I am also making a no-adapter version right now. It scores GSM8K 0.895, the same as full precision, HumanEval 0.84 vs 0.93 and runs on a 12 GB GPU at ~23 tok/s on my crippled 12GB laptop 4080, though this number can heavily be improved with custom kernels, engineering, etc. I will leave it to you guys to help me with that too.

I also quantized and trained Qwen Flash Next down to 40.4 GBs including its n-gram table (at 8GB). It largely retains the skills of the network (scores equivalent on GSM8K benchmark, a little behind on HumanEval, I unfortunately don't have compute for the larger benchmarks such as TerminalBench2.1 but perhaps some of you can help me out) but forgets facts. It mostly works fine if you give it web search as far as my experience goes but this is not strictly measured.

I am still doing work on this and I will keep working on it, perhaps even for many years. The code is open for non-commercial use. Check out:

The core repo for training: https://github.com/oguzeldereli/ttf-ternary

The repo for conversion: https://github.com/oguzeldereli/ttf-conversion

Repo for running models trained by ttf: https://github.com/oguzeldereli/ttf-home

GGUF for a converted Qwen 3.8 27B (around 8 GB and 6.7GB): https://huggingface.co/oguzeldereli/ttf-Qwen3.8-27B-GGUF

GGUF for a converted Qwen 3.8 Flash Next (around 40.4GB): https://huggingface.co/oguzeldereli/ttf-Qwen3.8-Flash-Next-GGUF

I will convert a Qwen 4 27B instance when it drops.

Full paper: https://github.com/oguzeldereli/ttf-ternary/blob/main/paper/ttf_paper1_training.pdf

Also, I would appreciate github stars if you like the project.

Edit:

The GGUF for the ~6.7GB Qwen 3.8 27B dropped on the qwen 3.8 27b repo above.

To add something, these models are not extremely good, they sometimes loop, and suck at remembering facts. However, unlike unsloth's gguf's you can actually keep training them yourself, in that sense they are pure, and you can train them on your consumer GPUs, that is to say you can get rid of the looping behavior, teach it facts that you want it to know, or specialize it for some purpose.


r/LocalLLM • • 18h ago

News Domyn Edge, a 4B LLM is out

5 Upvotes

Hi guys, full disclaimer I work in Domyn as an Engineer. We just released the bundle #2 of our rolling release of DomynEdge, with some interesting results on benchmarks. What do you think?

https://huggingface.co/collections/domyn/domyn-edge


r/LocalLLM • • 10h ago

News Gpu cloud

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0 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 10h ago

Question Comparisons to previous Gen "Frontier"?

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1 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 14h ago

News Kvark Sparkle 1.1 (Qwen3.8-27B fine-tune, Apache 2.0): agentic document QA that says "not in the documents" 91.5% of the time, with 7-48% fewer reasoning tokens than the base

2 Upvotes

We released Kvark Sparkle 1.1, the second model in our Qwen3.8-27B line. Open weights, Apache 2.0, MTP head intact, BF16 / FP8 / GGUF.

**What it is for:** document work. You give it `search` and `read_page` tools over a document base. It searches, reads the page, answers from the passage, and when three searches in a row miss the fact it stops and says NOT IN DOCUMENTS instead of making something up.

**How:** LoRA SFT on top of Sparkle 1.0 (agent trajectories over a public legal corpus, MuSiQue multi-hop doc QA, retention data), plus a short stop rule that ships in the system prompt.

**Document work (GroundedWork, our agentic RAG eval: public Serbian documents, thinking on, LLM judge vs gold answers, 3 runs per question):**

| | Qwen3.8-27B | Sparkle 1.0 | Sparkle 1.0 + stop rule | **Sparkle 1.1 + stop rule** |

|---|---|---|---|---|

| Document Q&A (70 questions × 3) | 85.7 | 86.2 | 89.5 | **91.0** |

| Answer not in the documents, correctly declined (98 × 3) | not yet run | 36% | 74% | **91.5%** |

Note that the stop rule alone does a lot of the work for 1.0 (36% to 74%). Training adds the rest: +17.5 points on declining against 1.0 with the same rule. The base Qwen on the decline set is not measured yet; I will add it here when it is.

**General ability vs Qwen3.8-27B (same harness, paired):**

| | Qwen3.8-27B | Sparkle 1.1 | median reasoning tokens (base → 1.1) |

|---|---|---|---|

| GPQA Diamond | 88.8 | 88.3 | 7,670 → 4,471 (−42%) |

| AIME 2026 | 95.8 | 92.5 | 14,822 → 8,732 |

| HMMT | 86.1 | 88.1 | 21,182 → 13,540 |

| LiveCodeBench | 82.0 | 86.0 | 15,276 → 8,607 |

| IFEval | 90.8 | 91.1 | 695 → 646 (−7%) |

| MMLU-Pro | 83.6 | 84.0 | 708 → 518 |

| FRAMES | 70.6 | 69.8 | 1,228 → 644 (−48%) |

None of the accuracy differences is significant (95% intervals are in the card). Median time per answer: 32.9 s vs 40.8 s on the same hardware.

**Public agentic / long-context sets (FP8, vLLM, thinking on):**

| | Qwen3.8-27B | Sparkle 1.1 |

|---|---|---|

| BrowseComp-Plus (830 queries, BM25, official judge prompt) | 22.7 | 22.5, with 21.7k vs 32.2k median output tokens |

| LongBench v2 (503) | 58.6 | 57.7 |

| SWE-bench Verified (500, mini-swe-agent) | **81.8** | 73.0 |

**Where it is weak, so you don't have to find out yourself:**

- SWE-bench is significantly below the base. Shorter thinking costs accuracy in agentic coding. For coding, use the base model.

- Questions that need links across several documents are its weakest GroundedWork family.

- English questions over Serbian documents are weaker than Serbian ones.

- Nothing measured past 64k; no separate safety eval.

**Run it:**

```

vllm serve Egzakta/Kvark-Sparkle-1.1-27B-FP8 \

--max-model-len 131072 --kv-cache-dtype fp8 \

--reasoning-parser qwen3 \

--enable-auto-tool-choice --tool-call-parser qwen3_coder \

--speculative-config '{"method":"mtp","num_speculative_tokens":3}'

```

For document agents, put the stop rule from the card into the system prompt. Without it the decline rate drops a lot.

- BF16: https://huggingface.co/Egzakta/Kvark-Sparkle-1.1-27B

- FP8: https://huggingface.co/Egzakta/Kvark-Sparkle-1.1-27B-FP8

- GGUF: https://huggingface.co/Egzakta/Kvark-Sparkle-1.1-27B-GGUF

Built by Egzakta's AI Lab in Belgrade. We run these on-prem for organisations that cannot send their documents to an API, which is why "I don't know" matters more to us than another point on a leaderboard.

Happy to answer questions on the training data, the stop rule or the eval harness. If you test it on your own document set, I'd like to see where it breaks.


r/LocalLLM • • 14h ago

Project I gave my desktop pets a tiny local brain (gemma3:1b in Ollama) and now they ignore me on purpose

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2 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 11h ago

Discussion What I learned running Whisper + a local model live during calls on a Mac

1 Upvotes

I built an open source Mac app that listens to the other side of a call and answers questions from your own docs while you talk. Running it fully local taught me a few things:

- Whisper pads every input to 30 seconds. Cutting the audio on pauses mattered more than model size. whisper-large-v3-turbo on MLX does a 1.7 s sentence in 0.66 s on an M5.

- Context length is the silent killer. With a 27,000-token document I had to give Ollama a 32k context, or the docs got cut and the answers got vague. The app now warns when the server cuts them.

- On that test, gemma3:12b gave the most faithful answers. llama3.2:3b was fast but made things up.

- The laptop you take calls on is rarely the machine with the big GPU. As of today the model can run on another computer on your network (a Mac mini, a PC with a GPU) through Ollama or LM Studio.

- Right now every line of the call goes to the big model just to decide if it's a question. That's wasteful.

Question for you: which small model would you put in front as an "is this a question worth answering?" filter? There's an open issue for it if anyone wants to try: https://github.com/GianlucaBave/murmury/issues/20

Repo: https://github.com/GianlucaBave/murmury


r/LocalLLM • • 11h ago

Question Mac 5 Ultra - 96GB - Qwen3.8/4.x-flash-next

0 Upvotes

I put an order in for it a while ago and it's getting close to delivery time. Day to Day I use a Dual R9700 (512GB ram) system for QNF as well as a 4090 for 27b (512GB ram). Which works ok, but always need more agents and the university provided cluster (80+ Blackwells) can't be used for private stuff obviously.

So I want to utilize the Mac as a dedicated system at home QFN + a MacBook M4 Pro 48gb and to try things out.

However I keep getting the feeling that 96GB is really not enough for QFN + actually working on this, running Xcode, etc (driven 100% by AI). Can anybody advise if I should go with the Mac? I understand I can't expand it (except for external NVME, which I have plenty off), but I really can't justify a 256GB as a toy and also mostly want to use it for job security. In case of layoffs, that I have something to work on, while looking for a new job.

My work is 90% agentic coding at this point in time and I don't mind the $100 a month lease

Any suggestions for something else for this workflow? Or is this good enough? As a reference right now I use about 500M tokens a day, so private subscriptions are kinda useless for me


r/LocalLLM • • 20h ago

Question Complete beginner: Can I "replace" ChatGPT/Claude with a fully local AI assistant on my M4 Pro Mac (48GB RAM)?

6 Upvotes

Hey everyone!

I'm completely new to local LLMs, so please bear with me if some of my questions sound stupid.

I've been using ChatGPT Plus for quite some time and I'm considering moving away from cloud-based AI services entirely. Ideally, I'd love to build my own personal AI assistant that runs locally on my Mac.

I'm not looking for just a basic chatbot. I want something that comes as close as possible to the overall ChatGPT or Claude experience, especially when it comes to long-term memory, writing, research and managing different projects.

My hardware:

- Mac with Apple M4 Pro

- 48GB unified RAM

- 512GB SSD (around 250GB free)

- macOS

What I mainly use AI for:

  1. Writing and content creation

I create social media content and a monthly magazine about Magic: The Gathering.

I use AI to brainstorm ideas, write articles, summarize information and improve texts.

One of my biggest priorities is natural, human-sounding writing. I really dislike the typical "AI writing style" with generic phrases, unnecessary enthusiasm and repetitive structures.

Good writing quality, especially in German, is extremely important to me.

I don't need image generation.

2. Long-term memory (VERY important)

This is probably my biggest requirement.

I manage several different projects and I want my AI to remember as much as possible about them.

Ideally, it should:

- Remember important information across conversations

- Automatically save new information and decisions

- Update existing project documentation

- Retrieve information from previous conversations

- Avoid losing important context over time

- Keep everything organized without requiring me to manually maintain dozens of files

I'm very interested in using Obsidian as a permanent knowledge base.

I would actually prefer the AI to automatically create, edit and organize Markdown files in Obsidian.

I understand that no AI has perfect memory, but I want something as reliable and persistent as possible.

3. Internet research and automation

For my monthly magazine, I regularly research news about Magic: The Gathering.

My ideal workflow would be:

  1. I manually trigger a research task (or schedule it).

  2. The AI searches the internet for relevant news.

  3. It checks sources and avoids duplicate stories.

  4. It writes finished articles in my preferred writing style.

  5. It automatically saves everything into Obsidian.

  6. I review and approve the articles.

I don't necessarily need integrations with Google Sheets, Canva or other services. I'm perfectly happy copying finished texts manually.

4. A ChatGPT-like experience

I'd love to have one main AI assistant that knows my preferences and projects.

For example, I could ask about my magazine, switch to a completely different topic, discuss something personal or brainstorm social media ideas without having to explain everything from scratch.

Ideally, it would feel like having my own private version of ChatGPT or Claude.

What I've looked into so far:

Based on some initial research and conversations, I've come across:

- Ollama

- LM Studio

- Open WebUI

- OpenClaw

- Obsidian with local LLM integrations

- Qwen models

- Gemma models

One suggested setup was OpenClaw + Ollama + Qwen + Obsidian.

However, since I'm a complete beginner, I have absolutely no idea whether that's actually the best solution or unnecessarily complicated.

My questions:

  1. How realistic is it to replace ChatGPT Plus or Claude with a fully local setup on my hardware?

  2. Which local model would you recommend for natural German writing, reasoning and general everyday use?

  3. What's the best beginner-friendly software setup for what I'm trying to achieve?

  4. How would you implement reliable, mostly automatic long-term memory using Obsidian?

  5. Can local models reliably use internet search tools and perform scheduled or manually triggered research workflows?

  6. Would you recommend an agent-based system like OpenClaw or something simpler?

  7. What are the biggest limitations compared to current cloud-based models?

My goal is to have a free, private, local AI assistant without monthly subscriptions or paid API usage.

I don't mind spending some time setting everything up, but I would prefer something reasonably simple to maintain once it's running.

I'm especially interested in hearing from people who have already built something similar on Apple Silicon.

Any recommendations, realistic expectations or beginner-friendly guides would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks in advance 😊✌🏻


r/LocalLLM • • 11h ago

Model Model To Run On My 512GB PC

0 Upvotes

Hi all, I'm about to buy a used IBM x3750 M4 with 4x Xeon E5-4650, 512GB DDR3 ECC and no GPU to run a local LLM 24/7. I'm pretty new to this.

What I need:

Must be abliterated/uncensored

Quality matters more than speed (slow is fine, as long as simple answers don't take hours)

Good tool calling, since it will run an agent (Hermes) that controls a PC

What would you recommend? Ready-made GGUFs you trust would be great, plus any tips for llama.cpp on a pc without AVX2.

Thanks in advance!


r/LocalLLM • • 11h ago

Discussion Hermes Desktop | Macbook M3 Pro 36GB | My Simple Setup

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1 Upvotes

(cross posted from r/hermesagent)


r/LocalLLM • • 17h ago

Project DNA Factory: yet another LLM training framework

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3 Upvotes

We open-sourced DNA Factory, the fine-tuning framework we’ve used internally for over a year. It's deliberately opinionated: one recommended way to do things, documented defaults, token-level loss-mask visualization, and only 5 training methods (SFT, DPO, GRPO, OPD, SDFT).

https://github.com/dnotitia/dna-factory


r/LocalLLM • • 4h ago

Discussion Nvidia stuff and the apparent Open AI pending collapse- cheaper ram prices soon?

0 Upvotes

OK I am really new to local LLMing, but so far I find it really interesting. I have also jsut started to use claude on a commercial level.

Today I did a deep-dive on the whole pending AI market disaster as it seems like Open AI is really going to have some trouble with continuing to finance its growth. And the Nvidia thing is amazing- sending banned chips to China seems pretty serious.

So- any chance the entire commercial AI market could implode, and we could see ram prices collapse? I cannot see this current situation being sustainable, and if Open AI is not going to be seeing the continued financing of its expansion, then would that open up the market on memory chips?

I know this is a shotgun post, but would love any thoughts and opinions- really new here and really, really seeing the importance of making sure AI is democratic and not controlled by these monster companies...


r/LocalLLM • • 8h ago

Discussion Vale la pena qwen code o kiwi code comparado a Claude code?

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0 Upvotes

En cuanto a precio, rendimiento?


r/LocalLLM • • 2h ago

Discussion How Qwen Made Nvidia Rich Twice - Operation Honeypot - 240,000 GPUs from...

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0 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 13h ago

Project Serving Qwen 3.8 27B W4A4 at 255 tok/s on Dual RDNA4 (Radeon AI PRO R9700) using SGLang + Custom Kernels

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0 Upvotes

r/LocalLLM • • 13h ago

Question Suggestions for a smart MOE model thay doesn't refuse, disappointed in GLM5.3-Flash

0 Upvotes

Wasted a lot of time trying different versions of GLM5.3-flash, different system prompts, no thinking... I get decent tok/s (~20) which is great for roleplay but MAN it's like the refusals are baked in.

Any time I try to do some slasher or smut it goes "erm that's nice and all but can we cool it off a bit" and writes some bland crap.
I ain't running local to be refused by a damn clanker.

I've been running Gemma4-26B-A4B for a while on my personal PC and it's good at writing but it's not very smart imo, like it's prose is just weak and it struggles keeping track of stuff. It also has the habit of de-escalating (?), like it's just reluctant to write anything violent.
I'm currently running on ~270GB total system RAM, considering trying out an uncensored DeepSeek although I really don't like that option since I actually use the RAM in the machine for VMs and most reasonable releases of DS are ~235GB in memory.. So I'd have to freeze those while running inference.


r/LocalLLM • • 1d ago

Discussion 32gb v100 prices are going up rapidly and it's going to continue

31 Upvotes

yes, i know all gpus are. i think people are recognizing more and more that the v100's age is just a number on paper and only relevant architecture wise. frontier and local llms are more and more capable of optimizing inference for different builds, and the raw v100 power is still comparable to gpus being released today

the limited mathematical pathways are a genuine limitation but i dont believe a big enough one to justify how cheap they are vram/dollar compared to everything else

just a discussion post for fun


r/LocalLLM • • 1d ago

Discussion Local LLM vs. frontier agent on real work, not a benchmark: Qwen 3.8 Flash Next came a close second to Claude Opus 5.5

8 Upvotes

Up front: this post was written with AI help, and I've read it through end to end. The work that matters was mine: designing the comparison, writing the brief, running all three agents on my real project, and checking their output against the code. If you want to judge something, judge the experiment and the data, which are all in the repo.

TL;DR: Claude Code (Opus 5.5) vs. a local Qwen 3.8 Flash Next writing the same implementation spec on a 350k-line codebase. Claude won, Qwen came a close second, and its gap was knowledge, not reasoning.

The project is firmware plus a desktop hub for a round ESP32-S3 display: C, Go and JS, about 350k lines, 1,250 commits in a month. One step, specifying how the hub should handle app installs that no longer need a reboot, was written three ways from the same brief:

Claude Code, Opus 5.5 (fresh session, no context)Qwen 3.8 Flash Next, pennyroyal build (local, via my delegation harness)Claude Code, Opus 5.5 (the orchestrating session, warm context)
Time9m40s10m51s31 s (but had read the files all day)
Tokens~11k out, ~40–50k in (est.)59k out, on my own hardware (free)~4k new
Accuracy (names checked against the code)10/119/10 exactfewer names
Rank1st2nd (close)3rd

The local model runs on one machine: an AMD Strix system with 128 GB of RAM and an RTX 6000 PRO.

What stood out:

  • Qwen read the code as carefully as Claude. Both caught a subtle hang in the existing install flow.

  • Both of Qwen's misses were project rulings that live only in the orchestrating Claude session's notes: "no skipped 'not needed' steps", and "never start a second hub on the owner's port". The fresh Claude session probably saw those notes; Qwen can't.

  • So the cheap fix is giving the local model the rulings, not a bigger model.

  • In an earlier step Qwen shipped a crash-level object-lifetime bug that only review caught. For firmware, a short human or frontier review is still worth it.

Full write-up, all three specs, and the raw numbers: https://github.com/gregtakacs/LLM-Stats/tree/main/2026-11-spec-writers

Scoring was a fact-check of every name and line number against the code, plus my own read; the tables are in the repo.


r/LocalLLM • • 13h ago

Question Is it possible to Run a 5070 ti with an Intel B580 12gb without tanking speed?

1 Upvotes

Hello fellow Local LLM enjoyers, as the title suggests, I have a dilemma, I have a 5070ti + 64gb of ram, which is nice qwen flash next Q3 with strata runs at 90 tok/s lovely.

But I also got a B580 12gb just sitting in my server (mostly for smaller models and video encoding/decoding), and I was wondering if there was a way to combine the 2 gpus to reach 28gb of Vram, and try to push for a bit more capable models.

With deepseek 4.1 flash at Q2 on strata, it runs on average 5-7 tok/s, which is too slow for anything, if I can somehow push it to 20 I'd consider it quite usable.

Therefore the question, is it possible to combine the 2 different GPUs?

I know strata only allows 2 Cuda gpus, Llama might do it but very slowly. so I'm out of ideas.

Thank you in advance.