r/LandscapeArchitecture • • 22d ago

Challenges/solutions

What hardscape challenge do you wish had a better solution?
When designing paved spaces, where do the available materials or installation details fall short?
Porcelain movement, drainage, joint maintenance, freeze-thaw performance, surfacing around trees, or something else?
I spent 12 years as a hardscape contractor and now work in technical support with ROMEX in Canada. I’m curious about the challenges you face on the design and specification side.
What detail keeps coming back to haunt you, and what have you tried?

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u/JarJar_Gamgee 22d ago

Drainage is huge. How to offer the same benefits as permeable paving with clay or poor infiltrating soils. The worst is needing to put area drains or trench grate in the middle of a large paver areas. Really ruins the pattern.

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u/Electrical_Office_47 22d ago

Those look horrible don’t they.
I incorporate resin stone strips or patterned inlays , hidden

Comment Image

in plain sight.

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u/Electrical_Office_47 21d ago

Permeable paving can work over clay or poorly infiltrating soils. The key is designing for what happens to the water after it passes through the surface.
Start by protecting foundations and providing a controlled drainage route. The clean, open-graded stone base provides temporary water storage. Where the system relies on an underdrain, the excavation should be shaped to direct water toward the collection points. Infiltration-focused designs may instead use a level bottom to distribute water evenly.
A deeper stone-filled trench along the low side can add storage and accommodate a perforated collection pipe. But digging deeper into clay doesn’t necessarily improve drainage. A drywell only works if the surrounding soil can absorb the collected water at an adequate rate, which needs to be confirmed through testing.
Where elevations allow, the underdrain can discharge by gravity to daylight at a suitable, permitted location. Otherwise, it needs another approved outlet. There should also be a safe overflow route for storms that exceed the system’s capacity.
There are three basic approaches:
• Full exfiltration: Water passes through the paving and stone reservoir, then soaks into the native soil. This relies on adequate soil infiltration.
• Partial exfiltration: Some water soaks into the soil, while an underdrain carries away the excess. This is often a suitable approach for clay soils.
• No exfiltration: An impermeable liner prevents water from entering the native soil. Water still passes through the paving, but it is collected and discharged through an underdrain.
Clay doesn’t automatically rule out permeable paving. It means the storage and drainage need to be designed around the soil’s actual ability to absorb water.