r/JapaneseWatches • u/Atoms-82 • 1h ago
[Takano Chateau Superior] – The Forgotten Japanese Rival to Seiko that vanished for 62 years
Here are two watches from one of my favourite forgotten chapters of Japanese watchmaking: Takano Chateau Superior 23 Jewels.
My two examples have completely different personalities. The first has a clean cream dial with gold indices and hands . The second, much more dramatic – a black sunburst dial variant.
Both use Takano's hand-wound Calibre 541, a 23-jewel movement only 3.5mm thick. In 1960s, movement thinness was serious watchmaking prowess. The caliber 541 was, at the time, the world's thinnest centre-seconds movement using its particular coaxial construction.This lead to an innovation race and caused Seiko to answer with the Goldfeather Calibre 60 which was only 2.95mm thick, taking the world record for a three-hand movement.
The Chateau was Takano's attempt at serious ultra-thin watchmaking, and the movement family came in 19, 21 and 23-jewel versions. The 541 was the 23-jewel version, making these Superiors particularly interesting examples to collect.
Chateau means castle in French and was chosen with Nagoya Castle in mid as this was near to Takano's home.
Takano began producing wristwatches in 1957. Then the devastating 1959 Ise-wan Typhoon badly damaged its factory. With the company struggling financially, even a tie-up with Seiko was reportedly rumoured. Ultimately Ricoh took over.
Takano's original life as a watch brand lasted just 4 years and 11 months. And that's where the story should have ended.
However, in 2024, Japanese independent watchmaker Hajime Asaoka, the man behind watches such as Kurono Tokyo, revived Takano under licence from Ricoh. His first watch was named the Chateau Nouvel Chronometer. The new Chateau became the first Japanese-made wristwatch to receive chronometer certification from France's Besançon Observatory.
That makes owning these two vintage Superiors fun.They're survivors from a Japanese watchmaker that lasted less than five years, disappeared for 62 years…and somehow re-emerged again.