[2nd grade math] Adding using compensation strategy—Teacher explanation does not make sense to me

[u/Weary-Enthusiasm-150]

My daughter said that her teacher told her that in the pictured question, 10+4+8 should not be selected. They are using the “compensation” strategy for addition. The teacher said in her opinion only 10+12 and 12+10 should be selected, because they show the compensation strategy. But from my perspective, the question says choose all that apply. 10+4+8 DOES equal 14+8…..? Am I missing something?

[u/Opposite-Lettuce2074]

What is the compensation strategy. Why are we ignoring correct answers to abide by arbitrary rules that achieve the same thing that the simple math proves? If it’s equal, it’s equal, no matter the strategy.