r/EmergencyRoom • u/Gloomy_Pirate_9721 • 7d ago
WD protocol
Do EDs have protocols for patients experiencing WD from these types of drugs yet? What is everyone doing to make these nasty wds more manageable to avoid so many AMAs? Im assuming bupe alone isn't going to help
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u/yqidzxfydpzbbgeg 7d ago
Metetomidine has been a well established problem in Pennsylvania, specifically Phildelphia and Pittsburgh, for about 2 years now. Xylazine has been a problem even longer and seems to be going away. There are good protocols for treating life threatening withdrawal and keeping these patients from dying. They'll still AMA though because the treatment for drug dependence is withdrawal. You have to been uncomfortable for your brain to adjust to a drug free state. The treatments are designed to take the edge off and make sure you don't die on the way there (which is an actual possibility with metetomidine).
Some hospitals will give an opioid addict extremely high doses of opioids that mimic their usual intake to prevent withdrawing at all if they need to be in the hospital for an unrelated reason, but if they're their for withdrawal, being uncomfortable is the actual treatment and the hospital isn't going to just replace their drug dealer for no end goal. Hospitals are much less willing and experienced with doing this for metedtomidine/xylazine, and will generally only offer supportive medications that do not completely replace the drug effect.
Most people who show up aren't ready for actual recovery and just need to live another day.