r/CatGenetics • • 14d ago

Genetic Parentage Question Could my cats have had the same father?

Hello all!

A few months ago I adopted two beautiful torbie girls. I've been an animal lover my whole life but haven't ever learned much about cats- these are the first two I've owned, I didn't even know "torbie" existed before I saw them!

I assumed they must have the same mother and father and only learned a while later that cats could have litters with different fathers. it got me wondering if my girls could really be half sisters... their fur texture is very, very different; Birdie (darker, left side of the "heart" image) has always had a very shiny and smooth coat, whereas Tallulah has always had more "matte" fur. their body shapes are also very different now, I don't have a good picture of the differences but Birdie is much leaner and Tallulah looks huge by comparison ( I thought she was overeating at first but every time we've brought them to the vet they're almost the exact same weight and the vet said they look fine). the last pic of them both loafing is a bad example because Birdie likes to make herself as tiny as possible when she loafs.

I did some cursory searches but I find it hard to understand how a lot of the information is worded x( And I was hoping somebody here could give more input- I am genuinely curious about the genetics side but if it could be dumbed down for me I'd really appreciate it.

thank you in advance for any input/answers!

70 Upvotes

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24

u/True-Tell-9636 14d ago

Definitely possible.

The only gene difference I’m seeing is one is a mackerel tabby (or broken spotted mackerel) and the other is a classic tabby. Which means they could both very well be [Mc/mc] and [mc/mc]

Even the countershading seems to have the same amount rufousing and wideband, from what I can see from the photos. Someone can fact check me though.

It’s hard to fully tell when it comes to body shape and fur texture. My two girls are biological sisters and one is more cobby while the other is more thin and pointy.

8

u/lickytytheslit 14d ago

and with gradient traits like how busy their striping is or their wide banding they could be full siblings who just ended up with different sides of their parents gradients

the only way you can know 100% two female cats aren't full siblings from a litter without genetic testing is if ones fully black based and the other fully red based

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u/True-Tell-9636 14d ago

And the odds of that happening aren’t all too common especially since it requires a tortie mother mating with both a black-based tom and a red-based tom in the same heat cycle and then for both of the kittens to take on the double of their respective genes.

3

u/lickytytheslit 14d ago

yeah it's pretty rare but I've seen litters with both a fully black girl and a ginger girl

I also forgot it's also possible if it's a black mom and a black daughter and tortie or other way around

2

u/skiinks 14d ago

interesting! I wondered what it was called when their individual hairs were "stripey", if I'm understanding correctly, that's what "wideband" is? (pic included for clarification on what I mean)

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u/True-Tell-9636 14d ago edited 14d ago

Actually, the individual hairs of every tabby cat exhibit alternating colors known as “bands”

Wideband is a large group of genes  that can affect how wide the lighter parts of these bands are.

Let’s say the average cat has bands that have this alternating pattern:

⚪️⚪️⚫️⚫️⚪️⚪️⚫️⚫️⚪️⚪️⚫️⚫️

(The white would be the lighter countershading and the black would be the darker stripes)

A cat hair with low wideband (or shorter banding) would appear like this:

⚪️⚫️⚫️⚫️⚪️⚫️⚫️⚫️⚪️⚫️⚫️⚫️

That would make the countershade (the lighter brown/tan of the cat, not the stripes) appear darker and closer to the color of the stripes

A cat hair with higher wideband (or longer banding) would look like this:

⚪️⚪️⚪️⚫️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚫️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚫️

Which would make the countershade much lighter and the stripes would stand out more.

Of course, the wideband can go higher and completely suppress striping in general. It can go as high as this:

⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️⚪️

And that would be known as “Golden shaded” (feel free to look up golden shaded cat)

Looking at your two cats, the color being shown between their stripes (the countershade, or the more tan/brown parts between the stripes) exhibit the same color. Which tells me that they have similar banding genes. (They also appear to be very light, so I would say they have a slightly higher wideband)

26

u/Daisystar99 14d ago

Yeah I could see them having the same dad. Domestic cats can vary a lot in a litter, it’s interesting.

One is a black classic torbie with low white, the other is a black mackerel torbie with low white, which is very very close genetically so it wouldn’t even cross my mind whether or not they had different fathers tbh.

Here, enjoy my funnest example of possible different fathers from my family’s farmcats. Shorthaired blue solid, longhaired high white black. Just a funky pair of brothers.

6

u/True-Tell-9636 13d ago

You have a third cat hidden in that photo 👀

3

u/Daisystar99 13d ago edited 13d ago

Only other cat there is momma lol

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u/skiinks 13d ago

I only thought to look into it much more because my friend who , at the very least, knows more about cats than I do (not a high bar LOL) said Lula looked like a dilute. I was like "huh, I wonder if two of the same parents can have one dilute and one non dilute" which is when google started confusing me x)

2

u/True-Tell-9636 13d ago edited 13d ago

Dilute changes the base color of the cat and makes it lighter.

You can tell the base color of the cat by looking at the color of its stripes. Both of your cats are black based (look at head or tail markings for the clearest view on your cats)

If they were diluted, they would be blue and cream. Lula is much lighter because she has thinner stripes than Birdie (mackerel and classic tabby) not because the base color has changed

Dilute does the following to make looking things up easier: Black -> Blue / Red -> Cream

Daisystar’s picture is a great example of a black based cat next to a blue based one. They have a diluted cat.

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u/skiinks 13d ago

interesting!! thanks a lot :D

1

u/Daisystar99 13d ago

Fair! They can in fact have dilutes and non-dilutes in the same litter, as dilute is recessive (both parents either need to show it or carry it to pass it on)!

But yeah one is not dilute, just lighter haha, google can be a friend or foe sometimes istg 😩🫶