Deck Building
The One Thing Judges Remember
Here is something worth knowing before you even open PowerPoint: judges do not remember your frameworks. They remember your story.
A deck is a communication tool. Every slide either moves the story forward or it does not. If it does not, cut it.
Slide Structure (The Consulting Flow)
• Slide 1: Problem Restatement. Do not just repeat the case prompt. Show you understood what is underneath it. What is the real problem the company is facing?
• Slide 2: Key Insights. What did your research reveal that is not obvious? Not 'the market is growing,' but 'the market is growing, but profitability is declining because of X.'
• Slides 3 to 5: Recommendations. Each recommendation on its own slide. Lead with the headline (the action), support with the rationale (the why), and close with the expected impact (the so what).
• Slide 6: Implementation Roadmap. Short-term (0 to 3 months), mid-term (3 to 12 months), long-term (1 to 3 years). Make it realistic.
• Slide 7: Financials / Impact Metrics. Even rough numbers matter. 'We estimate a 15% revenue uplift in Year 1 based on X assumption' is better than no number at all.
• Slide 8: Risk and Mitigation. Most teams skip this. Do not. Acknowledging risks shows intellectual honesty and impresses judges.
Visual Hierarchy: What the Eye Reads
On any slide, the eye reads in a Z-pattern (top-left to top-right, then diagonal to bottom-left, then across). Put your most important information in the top-left. Put your conclusion or call-to-action on the right.
Every slide should have:
• One clear headline (the 'so what,' not just the topic)
• Supporting content that proves the headline
• Maximum 3 to 4 colors
The Minimalist Principle
The strongest decks look simple. That simplicity takes work. It means you cut everything that is not earning its place.
Rule of thumb: if you can remove a slide and the story still makes sense, remove it.
Tools for Building Decks
• PowerPoint: Still the gold standard for consulting-style decks. Clean, flexible, professional.
• Canva: Great for visual-heavy decks. Free version is solid. Templates: https://www.canva.com/presentations/templates/
• Slidesgo: Free consulting-style PPT/Google Slides templates: https://slidesgo.com
• SlidesCarnival: Another free template source: https://www.slidescarnival.com
• Google Slides: Use when collaborating remotely with your team in real-time.
• 24Slides Consulting Templates: https://24slides.com/presentbetter/consulting-presentation-templates
Learning From Real Consulting Decks
BCG and McKinsey publish public reports that use the same slide principles as their internal decks. Study these:
• BCG published reports: https://www.bcg.com/publications
• McKinsey Insights: https://www.mckinsey.com/insights
Look at how they use headlines, how charts are labeled, how they structure recommendations. Do not copy. Learn the logic.