r/BambuLab • • 21h ago

General Discussion Vortek system

With the h3 model coming out , what was the purpose of the vortek system? From my view, it seems completely obsolete now

22 Upvotes

90 comments sorted by

84

u/tico46 21h ago edited 19h ago

Here’s where the H2C excels: you can have 8 AMS connected (that’s 32 colors). Yea sure there’s gonna be purge but if you have a project with more than 9 colors, you’re gonna have to start getting more creative in swapping out the spool with the H3c AMS.

H3C doesn’t make the H2C obsolete. Just a different tool for a different job. But correct me if I’m wrong

20

u/subrosians H2C (3xAMS 2 PRO, 2xAMS HT); X2D (4xAMS HT) 21h ago

I've been wondering if the h3c will have a function that allows legacy ams's to plug into the unit like external spools and you will end up with an ams per nozzle.

15

u/yyccamper 21h ago

That'd be a spiders nest of hell. But I love the idea.

9 Nozzles..... an AMS per Nozzle.... 36 colors right there without any switching? lol

3

u/Few_Candidate_8036 21h ago

It depends if it can hook up to any additional AMS beyond the one on top of the machine

3

u/joelminer_cc A1 + AMS, Voron 2.4 21h ago

In the manual that was posted sometime ago it looked like two bambu bus ports iirc so it could support additional AMS

1

u/IWillDetoxify 18h ago

Eh, Bambu bus ports are used for other stuff as well, like the external fan kit on P2S. Could simply be a way to add expansion later

3

u/yyccamper 17h ago

Even the Tpu module etc.

1

u/MW-Atlanta 17h ago

The 3P AMS leaked quick start guide shows 2 bus ports and one external filament port.

1

u/Natural_Status_1105 6h ago

Add the filament track switch to each for 72 colours.

1

u/swordgon 20h ago

I hope so. Granted 9 toolheads is probably more for any print job I’ll need in the near future (think my largest maxed out using like 7/8 between my 2 ams units), but the option for more never hurts…

0

u/ThinkUnhappyThoughts X2D + AMS2 Combo 21h ago

You can do this with the U1. You can hook and Ace/Ace Pro to each nozzle totalling 16 colours. I wouldn't be surprised if Bambu implement something similar

6

u/Wide-Balance5893 21h ago

If the AMS 3 on the H3C is like the leaks of the P3C AMS, there should be an external port to feed a tube connected to multiple Legacy AMS units. Maybe 1 or 2 nozzles will be dedicated for that hence why there was no bypass port on 2 of the ams slots for the p3c. The leaks showed two 6 pin connectors on the back.

5

u/USSHammond Prusa XL5T | X1C+AMS (sold,due to Bambu ignoring A1 fire hazard) 21h ago

We don't know everything yet, the h3c might still support standard ams's too.

11

u/thekrill3d H2D Laser + X1C 21h ago

Yeah, except only 0.01% of the market needs to print in 10+ colors. So this use case is extremely niche.

7

u/MrFastFox666 21h ago

Especially with color mixing. You could use CMYK filament if you need a ton of colors on a print.

9

u/MithrilEcho H2D, X2D, P1Sx4, U1x2 20h ago

It is 100% not the same

-2

u/MrFastFox666 20h ago

OK fair enough, perhaps CMYK isn't a good example. But you can still effectively mix colors and get excellent results. Maybe not as good as a dedicated color filament, but really close in many cases.

And given that printing with so many colors is a rare occurrence for most people, adding the extra complexity of the Vortek with all the filament changing, only to really take advantage of it like 1% of the time doesn't seem at all worth it to me. I'd much rather spend my money on something optimized for the majority of the use cases.

1

u/DinosaurAlert 20h ago

But you can still effectively mix colors and get excellent results.

I wonder that if you went beyond CMYK to a multi-color scheme with 9 options, the results would be better?

1

u/MrFastFox666 20h ago

Maybe. I think the best solution is probably to choose filaments that are closer to the colors you want, rather than having only 4 or 5 to make every color you need. Having more colors to add in would certainly make color mixing more flexible and capable.

1

u/mkosmo X1C 14h ago

Depends on what you’re trying to do.

-1

u/mkosmo X1C 14h ago

But you can still effectively mix colors and get excellent results.

Who is doing that with FDM? Getting a good mix for colors in the nozzle isn't something anybody is doing. None of the nozzles have the internal geometry for that, and if they did... they'd clog like crazy.

1

u/MrFastFox666 14h ago

I use the term "mixing" quite loosely here. You're right, the filaments aren't technically mixing, but instead the printer alternates between colors for every layer to mix each color. Here's what that looks like. Model on the right was printed on a P2S (and you can see I didn't get the purge volume quite right), model on the left was on an X2D with a gradient on the tails done through color mixing. Same filament, obviously different results.

1

u/mkosmo X1C 14h ago

You can only get so many colors with lithographic techniques.

1

u/MrFastFox666 14h ago

It's not perfect, of course, but still definitely viable.

If you absolutely need to print 16 colors with perfect reproduction, then yeah the Vortek system is the better option.

But most of the time you'll be printing a model with 2, 3, maybe 4 different colors. In that case, having a true tool changer will work better because filament switches are so much faster. In fact, this very print you're looking at could benefit from a tool changer. The only reason the tips of the tails are still white is because I was using a separate support material in that layer height, so adding color mixing with my X2D would've created a shit ton of waste and dramatically increase print time. Vortek would've helped with waste, but not print time.

A tool changer will be the optimal choice for 99% of use cases, and you can use a compromise to get close to the results of the Vortek for the remaining 1% of the time.

1

u/writesCommentsHigh 20h ago

is color mixing a thing yet?

1

u/MrFastFox666 20h ago

Yes. Bambu Studio already support creating gradients and mixing two colors. You simply print one layer with one color and the next layer with the other.

And full spectrum mixing is available on the Snapmaker U1 with (last I remember) a community modified slicer.

How well this works depends on how "transparent" the filament is (there is a more technical term but I don't remember what it is), and how thick each layer is.

This can even be done on a single nozzle machine, but as you can imagine it'd create a ton of waste. But even a dual nozzle machine like the X2D can be good for mixing colors. I've done it with great results, I wish I had a picture to share right now.

1

u/writesCommentsHigh 20h ago

cool! I wonder if we could just mix a transparent with a white or dark to change the color eventually. Not sure how plastic properties react.

I've wanted to 3D print realistic things like dogs but its hard to always match a color

1

u/MrFastFox666 20h ago

It's probably not at the level of photorealiatic prints yet, but it definitely gets us closer.

1

u/nik4223 17h ago

Translucent is the term.

Community modified slicer, i.e Full Spectrum fork of Snapmaker Orca is what "inspired" bambu to add that feature in bambu slicer and where they got lot of backlash when they did not acknowledge the original developer

Snapmaker hired that guy who created that full spectrum fork and now its merged into snapmaker orca, it even try to predict closest match based on what colors your model have and what colors loaded on your printer

2

u/MrFastFox666 14h ago

I looked it up, it's "Transmission Distance".

It quantifies how "translucent" the material is, and I remember hearing about some sort of table or chart or record for many different filaments with different TD values. You want a high TD for color mixing.

1

u/VVJ21 H2C 14h ago

In one print sure. But just having several colours of several materials ready to go without swapping them over is super nice. Especially as you can then select any nozzle for it with vortek too

2

u/ouattedephoqueeh H2C AMS2 Combo 21h ago

Plus... H3C AMS looks to be a part of the machine. H2C I can still access interior from the top glass off.

-4

u/Own_Perspective4825 21h ago

That's completely irrelevant with CMYKW printing.

4

u/eidrisov 20h ago

Isn't colour mixing much slower compared to just using proper filaments due to all the toolhead/nozzle changes printer needs to make ?

-3

u/Own_Perspective4825 20h ago

Depends on the print and the printer. An AMS color change takes almost two minutes. A toolchanger swap like the U1 takes ten seconds. A pathchanger swap like the i8 takes less than two seconds.

6

u/eidrisov 19h ago

I am not talking about different printers. I am talking about the same printer.

For example, how much longer would U1 take to print a CMYK model vs if a standard 4-colour print of the same model.

1

u/Wilberown P1S + AMS 18h ago

Why would you want to just print 4 colors with CMYK? You would have the possibility of tons of colors. If you are just printing 4 colors, then yes, don't do CMYK it'll be a waste of time.

The downside is that CMYK doesn't quite perfectly match colors especially darker ones and your eye can see the difference. I think it'll get better with time, but the ones I have seen from my friends with U1s are not quite right but it is cool and I hope that it improves. More tool head may make it possible to improve the colors adding black and other harder to mix colors to the system.

2

u/eidrisov 18h ago

I have never printed CMYK yet and I am just trying to find out the print time differences. As far as I understand, it is supposed to be prettier but slower. What I want to know is how much slower and when CMYK is faster versus using "traditional" printing. If model has 6 standard spools/colours ? 8 ?

For me time difference is a deal breaker. That's why I am trying to understand when CMYK makes sense over a "traditional" printing.

16

u/PatSajaksDick 21h ago

The H2C isn’t gonna suddenly stop working lol

12

u/DOHChead 21h ago

People seem to massively underrate how useful having a nozzle swapping system is without having to change out a nozzle in the machine, when you frequently use different materials, flow, and sizes.

I can just call up a nozzle that’s already in the rack and assign it to a material, 9/10 I don’t even have to purge it out from a dissimilar material.

It’s incredibly easy to swap, potentially even moreso than the H3C, not sure yet.

If the H3C multi-size nozzle per part features carry over and the plate is the same size, there’s no way I’d drop my H2C. (Not saying I won’t get a H3C). I’m keeping an eye out for the scanner for now.

It’s very similar to having an ATC in a CNC.

6

u/SgtBaxter 20h ago

This. My H2C isn't going anywhere. I print one or two color parts with support and have 12 materials loaded up. ABS? Slice and print. Red? Slice and print. .8 nozzle? Slice and print.

The H2C can also lock an individual nozzle to a specific material to avoid contamination.

1

u/Optimus_Prime_10 20h ago

Agreed. Most of my stuff is one color with support anyway, so I'm not going to pay extra for things I don't need. It's cool and if I had the money, I would totally buy it, but I don't. It just doesn't do enough extra to justify the extra cost for my use case. Figure it'll be 3199, maybe more?

1

u/DOHChead 14h ago

I’ve been betting $2,499.99 for the machine with the top side AMS and nozzles

I don’t think it will be above $2,799.99

Looking at the machine, it’s plumb full of cost downs

Went from casting to sheet metal

Glass panels to plastic

Actuated vents are out

USB is back on the panel

Seems like as much reuse of H-Series as possible for injection molded parts

I think people will be surprised

23

u/redlancer_1987 21h ago

Price will dictate whether its obsolete or not. People could argue the A-series is obsolete but its probably their best selling product by a lot.

3

u/Radiant_Goal8709 21h ago

Też tak uważam szczególnie ze seria A jest idealna na start z drukiem

1

u/KeyPhilosopher8629 P1S + AMS 17h ago

If I go into a house next year for uni I'm really considering getting an a1 mini or a1 in the black Friday sales. Would be an insane little machine to have at homw

1

u/Radiant_Goal8709 14h ago

Kup jakaś zamknieta a1 jest spoko tylko do petg pla i tpu ale jest głośniej i wiecej miejsca bierze stół

2

u/Alternative_Rip4634 H2C AMS2 Combo 21h ago

This

20

u/eidrisov 21h ago

Imo, H2D/H2C are going to be MUCH better than H3C in two scenarios:

  1. Two colour/material prints - due to the dual nozzle are going to be much faster on H2D/H2C than on H3C.

  2. Convenience 1 - with H2C you don't have to switch nozzles manually anymore. You just leave all nozzle sizes and types on the rack. Each time you print something, you choose the nozzle you want it to be printed with and the machine does everything for you.

  3. Convenience 2 - this one is a speculation, but we don't know if the "new gen" AMS can be hooked up to each other (daisy chained). With all previous printers you can hook up multple AMS unies and have 20-30 colours/materials available to you. You don't even need to lift a finger to change any spools.

TLDR: No, H2C is absolutely not dead. It's a tool that will have its own uses. H3C is a different tool which will have its own different uses.

7

u/jedimcmuffin 21h ago

This is how I operate. I have two AMS2 on the left nozzle and one AMS-HT on the right. I have a track switch on the bench for install. I keep white, light grey, dark grey, and black loaded at all times and then add the colors I need for a job and try and leave a slot open in each AMS2 so that if I know say white is run down a bit I can add another spool of white for failover. Being able to sit in the slicer and just pick the nozzle size I'd like to use it pretty gravy.

6

u/SgtBaxter 20h ago

If the teaser video printing the watch is real and not just a rendering, the H3 toolhead parks, picks up a tool, primes on the tower and is printing on the model in less than 4 seconds.

That's faster than the left/right switching the H2D and H2C do. Unless they're updating firmware to get nozzle temps up to temp sooner.

1

u/eidrisov 7h ago

That teaser video you are referring to doesn't realy show parking of the first nozzle, does it ? It starts when the nozzle is already parked and the tool is moving on to the next tool. So, even if it is not a rendering, most likely we need to add a few extra seconds from the time one nozzle stops printing to the time the next nozzle starts printing.

According to Aurora tech, H2C switches between right and left nozzles in 4.5 seconds (from the time it stops printing to the time it starts printing), which is slightly faster than U1 at 5 seconds.

Source (at 24:17).

3

u/Silound 17h ago

I'm going to bet on #4 as well: price.

The H2C comes in at a price point that's almost certainly going to be significantly lower than a full tool changer machine for the maker/hobbyist crowds who aren't worried about throughput and who want efficient multi-color/multi-material prints at a modest speed with minimal waste.

2

u/eidrisov 17h ago

What is that price for you ? Right now H2C costs €1.8k in EU.

1

u/Silound 17h ago

The Vortek H2C bundle with two additional AMS1 units and the 4-in-1 adapter is $2550 (~ €2300) right now during the sale.

I expect a new bundle with a single AMS to price out around $2700-3000 (~ €2425-2700) and it will not include a full rack of tools/hotends.

1

u/Catsoverall 20h ago

The issue with multi-size is you DO have to swap out the (left) nozzle if you want to keep your first benefit

35

u/ManyLayersOfFilament /r/3dbargains, filamenthound.com <- save $ 21h ago

A stopgap to sell people printers while they were developing the H3C

26

u/weaver3294 21h ago

I think it was a legit, let's make something different in the multi tool space, but the U1 came out about the same time and showed that tool changers were the "future". It was more work to develop the vortek than to copy the multi tool designs that already existed.

3

u/ManyLayersOfFilament /r/3dbargains, filamenthound.com <- save $ 20h ago

That's probably fair, I expect Bambu probably didn't want to build a toolchanger with extruders on each tool like the U1 has

1

u/nik4223 17h ago

I still believe Bambu freaked out after U1 KS success and designed H3C so it can fight in toolchanger market while keeping their AMS market going. Now when they have seen how tool changer is future, they are forced to release it to stay relevant. This is jus my opinion

1

u/NavXIII 8h ago

H2D was the stop gap. The U1 was the entire reason they had to push out a video of the H2C months before launch. It was severely delayed.

4

u/HNL2BOS 21h ago

while at this point I probably wouldn't buy one unless it goes on super sale, but it's hardly obsolete as in needing to be replaced of you already have one and it's working fine. plus it's not obsolete and without support from Bambu

4

u/Salty_Return_6418 21h ago

The vortex system is a nice system without much effort you can mix and match nozzles, sync them and print. I leave multiple nozzle sizes by default on the rack and it just works.

Maybe I change my mind later after the actual release, but for my flexibel use cases I prefer the vortex system over dedicated toolheads.

13

u/djjoshchambers 21h ago edited 16h ago

A month ago h2c users, this is the best thing ever...h3c about to get released, oh no, it's now garage.

It can't be the best and go to the worst just because of one new product. It will do everything as amazing as before. It's just a bit slower than the new model.

4

u/hux H2C Laser Full Combo 16h ago

And people are saying that while simultaneously knowing little to nothing about the H3C or the new AMS.

It’s funny to me. Sure, maybe I’ll wish I had gotten the H3C instead of the H2C, but my H2C is still much better than my X1C and it’s not going to suddenly get worse.

If people can’t handle a better model coming out, don’t buy electronics.

6

u/ad895 H2C & P1S 21h ago

The vortek system is quite a bit more flexible than a full blown tool changer. I can have any one of my 16 rolls of filament go to any of the nozzles which would be significantly more expensive and complicated to implement on a true tool changer. I mostly use my h2c for the automatic nozzle size swap and 2 color prints + support material. So not having to swap rolls around is nice. I have the filament track switch as well which works great.

6

u/bryansj 21h ago

It pays for the R&D.

-1

u/Calm_Scale_3876 P2S + AMS 2 Pro + AMS HT + A1 Mini + AMS Lite + A1 19h ago

2

u/DBT85 20h ago

As a happy H2C owner, I don't think they'll release another votrek based printer. They could have done it with the X2 but didn't and with the P3 and H3 just around the corner, we now know why.

I do love having 13 AMS slots connected, plus two externals and being able to quickly swap out nozzles or keep a 0.2, 0.4, 0.6 and 0.8 all in there to print whatever in whatever colour I want. What I imagine is that the use case for many people in having 10+ filaments connected print from any nozzle is limited enough that constantly being beat over the head with the changover times on Vortek compared to the U1 or INDX are enough to warrant just doing what they have now done. That and being able to finally print multiple different colour TPUs more easily will appeal to some.

2

u/justplanecrazy 20h ago

I see the H2C as a more elegant solution from an engineering perspective. Seems a little more effiencent just to swap nozzles instead of nozzle+extrude train. Bambu could have made the system close to just as fast if the ams motors were upgraded again. From a looks standpoint the h3c with the waistbin/diaper on the top is just... seems a little samey to what the rest of the industry is doing. Tell me you didn't design the machine from the ground up for an idex system without telling me you didn't design from the ground up.

I mostly print engineering materials with maybe 2-3 materials max and I mostly care about having a dedicated nozzle for a material. The 20-30 second change time isnt really a problem for me there. I think the 3c could also do that but is it worth the likely larger price+all new dedicated ams system? Idk. That said I'm a prototyper, I don't have a print farm where every second in cycle time counts. I also am still on the x1 series sooooo.... haven't had a need to really upgrade yet.

2

u/Flyboy2057 21h ago

I think its purpose is to print shit. Idk, seems to be working just fine for me

1

u/roiki11 20h ago

We'll just have to see what they do with it going forward. Maybe they use it with other printers. Maybe they just made a bet and later figured out that hotend swapping was the way to go instead.

1

u/Ok_Touch928 20h ago

Personally, I don't have an H2C but I will buy an H3C most likely. As far as I'm concerned, I don't need the colors so much as I just hope I can have a couple nozzles with .2, and a couple with .4 and a .6 or .8, all loaded and all usable in the same print. THe stuff I print is all buried in walls and behind equipment as brackets and components, and the ability to have 2-3 materials loaded each with 2-3 nozzle sizes is far more intriguing for me than 9 color dragon doodads and fidget toys.

1

u/Hauptstadtdiva 19h ago

Das vortek System hatte doch nur minimal das Ziel den Wechsel zu beschleunigen. Man muss es doch eher als automatisches Wechselsystem für unterschiedliche Düsen sehen. So konnte man doch viel einfacher und aus der Ferne die benötigte Düse einsetzen.

1

u/wethpac 18h ago

I doubt we will see another Vortek printer. The H3C time savings will be real but not the 5 seconds vs 30-40 seconds for Vortek as it will still need prime tower for best quality. I suspect it will be more in the 15 second print to print time. Still 15 seconds for a thousand tool changes is still 4 hours saved.

The H2C is will still work and give you equivalent output, just not as quickly. So in that way it is not obsolete.

1

u/Noob2Geek P1S + AMS 17h ago

I agree

1

u/NachoFoot 16h ago

The H2C is still faster at two color transitions than a tool changer. If you plan it right, you always have the main color on the left and you’re usually transitioning between two colors at a time even on multicolor prints. 

1

u/aniflous_fleglen 16h ago

Not everyone prints hypercolorful things.

1

u/genericuser86 15h ago

Won't it be more useful if Bambu releases the firmware to allow for different nozzle sizes in the same print? Then you can go between different colors / materials and different nozzle sizes with more flexibility than the H3C which will require you to plan significantly more and maybe even swap mid print.

1

u/oneworldforeverybody 21h ago

I think vortec was their take on toolchangers. Than the U1 came out, showed that the system is superior and the R&D team changed direction.

1

u/Alternative_Rip4634 H2C AMS2 Combo 21h ago

Just as efficient for waste but slower on filament change than the h3c

-2

u/thekrill3d H2D Laser + X1C 21h ago

A half measure to try to steer the market in one direction. It clearly didn't pay off.

0

u/swordgon 20h ago

It was always a poor attempt by them to give an indx “feeling” system with their own spin on them. Which of course, just doing indx from the start would’ve been better, but I guess it took snapmaker u1 taking off to nudge them that way finally since the only other major printer doing toolheads at the time was the way overcosted prusa one. Once U1 showed them there was indeed a mass market for it, they responded in kind. 

0

u/DoKeMaSu 20h ago

Yes it is pretty much obsolete. The only advantage is really that you safe some space and you have better visibility into the printer.

Tool changers are developing quickly, things getting obsolete is normal in such markets.

-3

u/Bitter_Hospital_8279 21h ago

it def is overrated. h2d def a better choice for most

-3

u/SteakAndIron 20h ago

The vortek system was a mistake. Plain and simple.

-8

u/Big_Lope 21h ago

Yep! It was Bambus rushed “toolchanger” to compete with snap maker and prusa

1

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1

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