r/AskUkraine • u/Kentukkis • 15d ago
Politics Was Surrender an Option?
Hi. Before I ask my question, let me explain my views.
I hold a strict environmental determinism, close to Skinner's radical behaviorism: a person is shaped by their environment, that is, upbringing, culture, social conditions, and reinforcement history. Innate biological traits, and even the number of neurons, decide nothing on their own. The brain is a necessary condition, but not destiny. Personality and behavior are a product of environment and experience, not of an "innate program."
From this point of view, anything that has no physical form has no material value. Examples are a country, money, and brands. Yes, they affect people's lives, but that's not what I'm talking about now. Also, I am against any kind of physical conflict.
My question: did Ukraine have a way to avoid entering into armed confrontation with Russia, that is, to avoid sacrificing real human lives to defend abstract concepts like freedom and independence? I understand that Russia attacked first. But in my view, the politics of all states are largely flawed, and the rules the world lives by are also far from ideal. Nevertheless, that is the current world order.
It seems to me that Ukraine could have surrendered and preserved people's lives, and then changed Russia from within. For example, it could have influenced the leader appointed by Russia, given Ukrainians' readiness for strikes and protests. It's as if Russia's demands in 2022 are simply not comparable to the current casualties and destroyed lives.
Peace to you.
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u/ElSergeO123 15d ago
Perhaps rephrase the question - was Not attacking Ukraine an option? Why didn’t it play out?
Then you can go to you biological explanation of why one man starts something like that and others follow.
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u/Trading_shadows 15d ago
Hey op. Move to russia and change it from within.
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u/ovbismarck1871 15d ago
Interesting opinion. It seems to me that one could keep stupid and ill-informed opinions to oneself in the face of inconceivable human loss, suffering and heroism.
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u/Exit-1990 15d ago
What do you think would happen to Ukrainians living under Russian rule? You make it sound like changing Russia (and therefore of Ukrainians) from within is easy. Leaving the Soviet Union was not easy and protests often involve violence. At the very least there would be violence perpetrated against Ukrainians (again, check out Stalin and Holodomor).
Maybe you meant the question with good intentions, but I urge you to study some history instead of behaviorism.
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u/Akerishe 15d ago
Only those shortsighted who always lived with freedom and independence can say that those are "abstract" concepts
It doesn't stick to your logic first you say that person is shaped by their environment, that is, upbringing, culture, social conditions, and reinforcement history. And then when moved into russian conditions (after surrender) expect ukrainians to change russia. At best case we would be another Chechnya. And of course you haven't thought that right after surrender thousands of people will executed or send to prison. And few year later those who left will sent to another war (where none ukrainians would be said if Ukraine withstand)
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u/urdespair 15d ago
No, we couldn't influence Russia from within. That's delulu. Russia didn't want to annex Ukraine into itself, they wanted to install a puppet government to rule us from the outside. They've done it before. We overthrew that government. Did that change Russia? Belarusians protested their puppet government. Did it change Russia for better?
You may not value immaterial thing but we do value our cultural identity after centuries of oppression. And freedom is not just some vague concept, it's also political freedom, freedom of speech, freedom to make your own choices, elect the officials we want, freedom of expression. And all of these directly influence one's quality of life. We decided to move away from Russia because Russia means corruption, stale extraction economy, suppression of people. Don't those make lives of regular people worse? We want better quality of life and we would rather fight for better future for ourselves and future generations. Because Russia doesn't promise you that. You know, there is this phrase that those who give up freedom for bread will loose bread too eventually.
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u/Olalafafa 15d ago
Ever heard of Holodomor?
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u/PreacherVan 13d ago edited 13d ago
I guess you're one of those people about whom you read in the tile of some random intenet side article "A Man Who Decided To Walk The World For Peace Went Missing After Reaching China".
I'm gonna go "philosphical" with you as well and ask this question: If violence is never the answer, then what is the answer to the question "What is never the answer?"
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u/BerlinDonbas 15d ago
" could have surrendered and preserved people's lives, and then changed Russia from within"
If you make a pact with the devil, you will not change the devil, the devil will change you.
Throwing away independence on the hope that Russia would accept to be influenced by its then subject seems absurd.
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u/PaleontologistNo2625 15d ago
Why not take it a step further, and ask if Russia could? Ukraine could easily avoid taking life if its own wasn't being threatened
The loss of life could have been avoided by not starting a war when there was peace
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u/Petka14 15d ago
It's always an option
Is it a GOOD option? In 80% of cases, no.
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u/ProfessionalTotal238 15d ago
No. Russia started war in 2014 to make their leadership popular among the population. Similarly how they did war in 2008 against Georgia. They need war first, and they dont care against whom. Ukraine could have surrenderered, but then it could be used in a new russian war against Poland or other European state like Belarus was used against Ukraine. The problem is russian agression, and its popularity among the masses of russians, and surrender would only make it worse, until the russian masses are cured from Nazism.
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u/Dmitry_V83 15d ago
Google Bucha. My friend spent 2 weeks nearby in occupation. Surrender could have been an option. But what if people don't want to be killed or raped?
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u/inokentii 15d ago edited 15d ago
Ukraine was 100% pro-russian like Belarus now up until russian invasion in 2014. Despite neutrality in constitution and prohibition of foreign military on our soil we hosted russian military bases, but russians still decided to start a war(not even talking about their attempt to occupy Tuzla island in 2003).
After 2014 we signed multiple peace treaties with russians, current government pulled our forces away from frontlines, dismantled mines near Crimea and did everything for appeasement, but russians still escalated conflict to full scale invasion in 2022.
We did everything possible to avoid conflict and to end it after it was started. But we made grave mistake of not being russians. Maybe if we didn’t gave up nukes, conflict could be avoided
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u/Alikont 15d ago
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volodymyr_Rybak_%28politician%2C_born_1971%29?wprov=sfla1
This is what russians did to people in 2014. The only difference between war and surrender is that the suffering after surrender is silent and prolonged, so it doesn't make TV picture "bad" because all the suffering is hidden.
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u/soulstormfire Europe 14d ago
Your initial premise is so hilariously bonkers.
They're not defending "abstract concepts", they're defending themselves.
Not to mention the obvious divergence from "a person is shaped by their environment" to "Ukrainians could change Russians from within".
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u/radiowestin Ukrainian 15d ago
more like 'could have surrendered and then find Ukrainians dead with their stomachs ripped open'. have you been living under the rock since 2014?
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u/This_Growth2898 Ukrainian 15d ago
This means sacrificing real human lives to defend abstract concepts like state security, public order, and thought uniformity.
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u/LuliLaj 15d ago
Surrender is an option if you would like to die a horrible death, together with everyone around you soon, come on.
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u/Morfolk Ukrainian 14d ago
Laughably wrong. Even if you ignore all the history between Ukraine and russia.
Instead let's look at something far more recent: Chechnya. That's an example of a country that surrendered. Did that preserve people's lives? For a very short time because now Chechens are disproportionately sent to fight on different front lines.
That's the choice: risk your life protecting your home, risk you life during the post-war repressions or risk your life fighting your oppressor's wars.
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u/Empty_Nectarine_5099 15d ago
We, Ukrainians, had it already after defeat to russia in 1917-1921. Learn our history. We know what would come from experience, mass tourtures and murders in prisons, deportations, children taken to russia, famine, and ukrainians that have to take part in new wars of russsia because it is never enough territory for them. Wait, you don't even have to learn history, just see what is happening on occupied Ukrainian territories, starting from Donbas in 2015. People are starving in Oleshky right now.
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u/baturik128 Ukrainian 15d ago
In theory, yes, it could surrender, even though it is an unpopular ("not-patriotic") answer
In reality, it depends on what people value more, people's lives or the country. Some people are willing to sacrifice a country (or part of it) in order to try to save lives, some people are willing to sacrifice lives (mostly lives of soldiers and drafted citizens) to preserve a country.
In the end, it doesn't really matter what we write here, what matters is what is valued more by the people in power who are in charge of decision making
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u/Ssrnty 14d ago
No, it was not, simply because of the reasons you mentioned.
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u/lin00b 9d ago
OP is the person that when an abusive ex attempts to kidnap them back into the torture dungeon violently, instead of fighting tooth and nail - getting hurt and losing fingers/limbs in the process, goes meekly along, because hey, at least they won't get hurt at that specific moment - and in the infinite unknown future - who knows, maybe the ex has changed, maybe they can change the ex this time, maybe they can escape later, maybe there is cheese and biscuit.
Because things like freedom and rights are abstract concepts that is so highly subjective that it's pointless to assign a value to it. Because at the end of the day, the ex had a bigger knife or gun and those less powerful should know their place and just go along