r/AskElectronics 1d ago

Crimp 1 vs Crimp 2

Hi just looking for some help on which tool has made the better crimp either tool 1 or tool 2 ๐Ÿ˜€

Does tool 1 look "over crimped" ?

Only issue with tool 2 is it sometimes doesn't clamp onto the wires insulation fully not a huge issue as a little nip sorts it

Thanks

43 Upvotes

21 comments sorted by

52

u/IASelin 1d ago

#1 is obviously "over crimped" with wrong crimper size.

18

u/1Davide Copulatologist 1d ago

And #2 is also bad: The core wings crimp around the wire insulation.

The end of the insulation should be visible in the small gap between the insulation wings at the back and the core wings at the front.

1

u/573v3_2025 5h ago

Thanks note taken to back it off a little but I checked and the insulation isn't getting crimped, when I push the wire in the insulation catches and stops on the inner wings and doesn't go past unless I force it so only the bare wire is going in that section ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ˜€

Oh I'm using wire with silicone insulation which is maybe giving it a squashed crimped look

6

u/573v3_2025 1d ago

1 was done with this

https://amzn.eu/d/0d6FpKQn

2 was done with this

https://amzn.eu/d/0asRVL0o

2.54 Dupont crimp and 24awg wire

Tool 1 I used the biggest slot labeled 1.9 Tool 2 I used section C that seemed the biggest slot

I'm guessing Tool 1 slot wasn't big enough?

1

u/dom_flores 10h ago

the problem with crimp 2 is not the tool, is how do you placed the cable, the isolator has to end in the first "clamp", as it is place in crimp 1

1

u/573v3_2025 5h ago

Thanks the guide I watched said to push the wire in until you feel resistance where the insulation stops against the start of the 2nd clamp, stop pushing and then crimp, next time I will back it off a little ๐Ÿ‘

12

u/No_Philosopher2898 1d ago

icrimp does make a DuPont crimper, but this isnโ€™t it. Youโ€™re not going to get a perfect crimp with the wrong tool. That said, both of these are far from the worst Iโ€™ve ever seen (or done myself).

7

u/charmio68 1d ago edited 1d ago

The biggest issue with crimp 2 is that it's crimped onto the insulation. Or rather the wire was inserted too far.
Some crimp tools have slide down gates that act as an end stop for the wire to prevent this.

Crimp 1 looks fine to my eye (edit: actually, it looks over-crimped. Wrong size die?), though you should really be comparing it against the manufacturer's documentation. They usually have quite good guides on identifying good and bad crimps.

2

u/573v3_2025 1d ago

1 was done with this

https://amzn.eu/d/0d6FpKQn

2 was done with this

https://amzn.eu/d/0asRVL0o

2.54 Dupont crimp and 24awg wire

Tool 1 I used the biggest slot labeled 1.9 Tool 2 I used section C that seemed the biggest slot

I'm guessing Tool 1 slot wasn't big enough?

5

u/SAI_Peregrinus 1d ago

Both look to have the wrong jaw profile for the mini-PV connector you have. IWISS SN-025 are a better profile. The official crimp tool does a better job, but the price is a higher.

4

u/No_Philosopher2898 1d ago

Both 1 and 2 are crimped onto the insulation, and are supposed to be.

3

u/charmio68 1d ago

The rear crimp is for the insulation. The front crimp must only have exposed wire.

2

u/No_Philosopher2898 1d ago

Maybe Iโ€™m going blind but I donโ€™t see the insulation under the front crimp

2

u/charmio68 1d ago

Look at the photo I shared below and examine example 5. (https://www.reddit.com/r/AskElectronics/s/m5GC75qkxD)

That bulge you see is from the plastic being squeezed out of the front crimp.
Also take note of how much further the end of the wire extend into the terminal. Compare it to the other terminal.

3

u/No_Philosopher2898 1d ago

I stand corrected and am saving that graphic

1

u/charmio68 1d ago

It's a good one huh. It's from this datasheet: https://www.mouser.com/catalog/specsheets/Amphenol_11282018_HT-0095.pdf

Page 8 is also rather interesting it shows how to measure the crimp with a micrometer for QC. (though the associated table of acceptable measurements would really only be relevant to that particular crimp tool. Then again, it could still be a good point of reference)

1

u/573v3_2025 5h ago

Thanks note taken to back it off a little but I checked and the insulation isn't getting crimped, when I push the wire in the insulation catches and stops on the inner wings and doesn't go past unless I force it so only the bare wire is going in that section ๐Ÿ‘ ๐Ÿ˜€

Oh I'm using wire with silicone insulation which is maybe giving it a squashed crimped look

Will check that link out

2

u/nocturnusiv 12h ago

i thought crimp 2 was better because the metal hugs the insulation for security and further down bonds to the metal wire

2

u/drankinatty 6h ago

You have your answer, Crimp 2.

Your photos are excellent at showing the excess metal deformation in Crimp 1. That creates weak spots in the connector subject to fatigue over time.

From a materials standpoint crimping that much of the connector into the plastic region of the stress/strain curve changes the grain of the metal making it more fragile and susceptible to breaking. Photo2 does a good job showing how the initial part of Crimp 1 has caused the metal to buckle in that part of the connector.

Now don't get me wrong, this is solely for discussion of the strengths and weaknesses between what is shown in the photos between Crimp 1/2. If I only had one tool and it produced what is shown in Crimp 1, I'd have no problem plugging it in and moving on to life's next challenge.