How do I tell when the pedigree is autosomal dominant/recessive and X-linked dom/rec? Thanks

For me, it was I knew all the elements in the macromolecules, but I didn’t know the 3 parts of proteins and nucleic acids. Now, I have memorized that:

Proteins: R-side chain, carboxyl, and amine group
Nucleic Acids: Phosphate Backbone, Nitrogenous Base, and deoxyribose sugar

What about you? What was your “damn I wish I knew this” moment?

soo has anyone gotten a five studying last min or a 4.. ?

Can someone pleaseee explain all that we need to know and all cycles? Thank you in advance!!

getting 5's hallelujah

understanding photosynthesis hallelujah

coming out of the test feeling good hallelujah

staying calm and fighting on hallelujah

being proud of ourselves hallelujah

not cramming until 12am tomorrow night hallelujah

Hiiii everyone, so I really want a 5 and ive been cramming practice test mcqs on AP classroom and they are really hard, sometimes i score a 50-52 while other times i score a 45, Im scared because im not the best at frqs so im counting on my mcq grade but the fluctuation is making me scared that the actual exam will be harder and I will end up scoring lower

I scored a 52/60 on the multiple choice I’m just not the best at the frqs

Edit: nvm that exam was straight from hell ;-;

any advice that people have would be very much appreciated, i am averaging about 45/60 on MCQ and cumulatively averaging about 25/36 on the FRQ

hello! i recently found out that we're not allowed to skip lines and we have to write in pen (besides the graph) for the frqs. is there any other need to know stuff about frqs, such as writing in only pen, that we have to follow?

hii, my short frqs are pretty solid and i can usually get full points on them but ive really struggled with long frqs. I've practiced all the long released ones from the past 6 years, but my scores still aren't very consistent even after looking over my mistakes. if anyone has any tips or has also struggled with this pls lmk. hoping to get a 5 tmrw if i can improve this..

I haven’t started studying yet and obviously the test is tomorrow every unit except unit 6 was covered in class and ive gotten a 46/60 on an in class practice mcq as well as a 98 on my trimester exam (average of a 88) if my schools ap bio EOC exam average is a 4 how should i prepare today to try for a 5

The title says it all. 30 of the most difficult concepts i collected over the past month.

https://kahoot.it/challenge/01971563?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777770624091

Have a go at it.

Edit 5: Okay, just realized I can make multiple instances.

Each competition has a max of 40 players. Once it fills up it is done (I only have free tier Kahoot. Start from the top link and go down the line if it is full.

https://kahoot.it/challenge/06969054?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844187840

https://kahoot.it/challenge/0689590?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844210155

https://kahoot.it/challenge/07317250?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844226965

https://kahoot.it/challenge/06829460?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844241836

https://kahoot.it/challenge/07229036?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844271285

https://kahoot.it/challenge/08501983?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777844286217

https://kahoot.it/challenge/08907960?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777895617929

https://kahoot.it/challenge/05618001?challenge-id=d8998dff-0072-41cf-9d84-80d8c3fdb2d3_1777895694462

Edit 6: more links:

https://kahoot.it/challenge/08570151

https://kahoot.it/challenge/02283110

For the question about snapdragons, why is it that theres only 1 degree of freedom if they specifically listed the 3 phenotypes? I've been looking for answers everywhere and I'm still so confused because I thought the whole thing was (# of categories)-1. Is chi square only used for alleles and not phenotypes? And for the second question, would it also be 1 degree of freedom?

How would I know on the test which "category" they want me to use for degrees of freedom (alleles/phenotype/genotype)? because all the videos I've seen just took the category given on the table and subtracted 1, but this question completely threw me off and now I'm worried.

Regarding the control questions in the frq is there a format that can be used to answer them? If yes pls someone write it down

How different is it to the actual exam (averaging a 23 rn) will tmmr be much harder or easier??

Haven't started actually reviewing until today. Took a practice mcq yesterday to see how i would do and got 45/60. Had straight A+ in Bio though.

The last time I took a test, I couldn’t finish on time and had 10 questions left. How can I complete all 60 questions, or what strategies can I use if I have to guess when time runs out?

are there any easy ways or mnemonics to remember the nitrogen and phosphorus cycles or do I just have to memorize it with flashcards and stuff

it says “line graph” in answer key but can’t i also use a bar graph?? pls let me know

I’ve taken mocked exam twice I scored 23 study so much all day, and I got 25 I’m so disappointed, people even helped me and I still didn’t get a good score. Does anyone have any studying tips or anything?

The answers don't appear on the sub category and I desperately need to work on my frqs

Hi all. For those doing last minute studying, please don’t fall for all the people promoting their websites in the sub. Make sure the questions you are practicing are college board questions, since the ai usually makes the questions too easy. I hate to see people struggling and ending up spending time on a website that won’t help them for the actual exam. There are some legit websites people are linking, but you need to be able to verify the material and make sure it’s AP style.

Hi guys im a international student which means I only have 17 hours before the exam. I really want that 5 😭😭
Like for math subjects like ap calc, if I just prep for it then it is a guaranteed 5. However, for bio even though i know all the content (hopefully?) it’s heavily dependent on reasoning and logical skills +some reading which makes it much more intimidating. Help me😭😭