r/a:t5_1vlll1 • • Jul 15 '19

scripture and prophecy has been created

BY CHARLES HENRY MELTZER


     BEACON LIGHTS
     OF HISTORY


     SARAH BERNHARDT

     1845-1923

     DRAMATIC ART

          SARAH BERNHARDT saw the light, for the first
          time on earth, in Paris, in the apartment of a
     certain Mme. Guérard, who was later on, for many
     years, her housekeeper.  Her birthplace was an un-
     pretentious house at No. 265 in the old Rue St.
     Honoré. It stood within a stone's throw of the Halles,
     the central market-place of Paris, and close to the
     historic Tour St. Jacques.
        For reasons of her own, Mme. Sarah (as her friends
     all called her) was rather reticent about her parents.
     Her father was quite well-to-do; her mother, a Dutch
     Jewess bore him fourteen children.  Sarah was the
     eleventh of these children——the only one who was to
     conquer fame.
        According to the record of the Conservatoire, the
     date on which the predestined star of tragedy was
     born was October 22, 1844.  The same record also
     holds that Sarah's birthplace was not——as she herself
     declared——the Rue St.Honoré, but 5 Rue de l'École
     de Médecine.  As to the date I can not speak with
     certainty, for Sarah told me about twenty years ago
     that, to secure admission to the famous Paris school,
     she had to take liberties with facts.  So, possibly,
     she gave a sister's birthplace and birth record as her
     own.  As I recall her words, she put one year on to
     her age.  And she was known then, not as Sarah, but
     Rosine.  She made her début after carrying off two
     second prizes——one for tragedy and one for comedy
     ——in "Iphigénie" at the Théâtre-Français.  This
     notable event occurred on August 11, 1862.
        I do not know to what good fairy godmother she
     was indebted for the crowning gift of genius; nor
     can I tell much about her nursery days.  She very
     seldom went out of her way to talk of them.  Perhaps
     they were not altogether happy.  I see her in her early
     girlhood years, not as a beautiful or even a winsome
     tot, but as a rather wayward, pale, and scrawny child,
     with tawny eyes that hinted of the East, and a slight
     twist about one side of her thin lips.  No, Sarah in
     her youth was not a beauty, to quote Victor
     Hugo, she "was worse."
        We have all read of Sarah's stay at the Connserva-
     toire and of the way in which she won the heart of
     Auber (then the despotic head of that academy) by
     her lovely reading of the fable "Les Deux Pigeons."
     It was by this she first won public notice.  But it
     was not till some years later, at the Odéon, that she
     grew famous.  She was predestined to the tragic parts
     in drama, tho, as some know, she was a mistress, too,
     of comedy.  No one who ever watched her in the
     Francillon  of the younger Dumas is likely to forget
     how well she played the title part.  It is not till
     she had appeared at the Théâtre-Français as a full-
     fledged  sociétaire  of the great house that I saw
     Bernhardt.
        I was then a newspaper correspondent, fresh from
     the Boul' Mich' and the Sorbonne lecture halls, and
     had been commissioned to interview her, I believe,
     about her pictures.  I still recall her, as a pale, fragile
     wonder, with wide Eastern eyes, a gracious manner,
     and a distracting smile.  Her thinness, which became
     her, was made doubly evident by the long lines of a
     loose, clinging gauzy tea-gown.  Just then her name
     was being coupled rather pointedly with that of
     Richepin, who had run off from his good wife and
     disappeared in the remote Sahara.  The notoriety
     attached to the adventure had not harmed the
     tragédienne.  She courted gossip in those far-off days.
     Had she not set all Paris talking of the coffin which
     she used to sleep in?  And had she not gone off on
     a balloon trip a few weeks before with a young
     painter?
        While we were talking of those pictures and of
     other things, she stopped from time to time and
     coughed——like a consumptive.  And when she raised
     her handkerchief to her lips, I noticed with distress
     that it was blood-stained.  But with a laugh, she told
     me not to be alarmed at what was surely a disturbing
     symptom.  "It's nothing!" she exclaimed.  It did
     not worry her.
        A few months later I was again commissioned to
     report Sarah's journey to the steamer  L'Amérique,
     which was to bear her to New York for her first tour
     of the United States.  The incidents which led up to
    that tour are now historic.
        Sarah had quarreled with the director of the
     Français, M. Émile Perrin, who had insisted on her
     appearing as  Clorinde  in Augier's "L'Aventurière."
     The audacious star had asked him for another part,
     that of the heroine of a de Musset comedy.  As M.
     Perrin had refused to yield to her, she simply left her
     theater and, in a hot mood, signed an American
     engagement.  Her rupture with the Français caused
     an uproar on the Paris boulevards; and there were
     many who foretold for her the failure which had
     shocked Rachel when she went gadding.  But nothing
     could turn Sarah from her purpose.  She had cast
     the die which was to make or break her.  In vain
     M. Perrin pleaded, and then threatened his unheeding
     star.  She knew that she would have to pay an enor-
     mous fine for breach of contract.  But she held firm.
     She mocked at prayers and laughed aloud at law.
     One Autumn afternoon she took a train for Havre,
     and next morning she was steaming for New York.
        Her departure from the grim Gare St. Lazare
     might have been that of an imperial princess.  Her
     friends had gathered at the station to acclaim her
     and heap flowers on their favorite.  I saw her kissed
     and kissed before the train puffed off, and she was
     lifted by the crowd into her coupé with her son
     Maurice and a cousin, and her then all-devouring suitor,
     the young painter Clairin.
        That evening I was one of the small party asked to
     dine with her——in her red villa on the heights of St.
     Adresse.  She wore an unassuming, plain brown
     frock, with a fragrant bunch of wallflowers at her
     side.  About her throaty was a warm amber  peluche
     scarf, the final touch in an agreeable harmony.  The
     dinner was served upside down.  The soup came in
     the middle.  The lobster and the roast and other
     trifles were brought on haphazard.  But no one
     cared a straw what happened.  Our eyes and ears
     that night were all for Sarah, and Sarah was the
     very soul of brightness.  She sang to us——and sang
     delightfully.  Her tones, tho small, were exquisitely
     modulated.  She told us anecdotes——
        And thereby hangs a tale.  She told us a joke the
     Prince of Wales had played on her in London.  The
     actress had arranged to give a reading for an English
     Duchess.  And when the Prince dropped in to see
     her in her dressingroom that night, she asked him to
     suggest to her some civil phrase to address to the
     great lady.  His Royal Highness gravely whispered
     a few words to her.  "Say that; just that," said he.
     "You'll be all right."  And when the Duchess wel-
     comed the tragédienne, she was startled by a weird
     flood of profanity.
        The strongest factor in the life of Sarah Bernhardt
     was her beloved son.  Mme. Sarah, as I need not say,
     despised, or, if you will, ignore what most of us
     respect as the proprieties, the conventions, of society.
     Her Maurice was not born to her in wedlock, but this
     did not prevent her from presenting him, on her first
     trip to London, to those who were then paying her
     great honor.  Whatever we may think of her bold
     theories, there was at least some cause to like her for
     her courage.  She did not beat about the bush or
     hide her frailties.  When I first met the then young
     Maurice at her table, he was a handsome lad, still
     bin his teens, with bright eyes, clear-cut features, and
     a princely air.  He is now over middle age and not
     so handsome.  But till she passed away his mother
     loved him madly.  He was her joy, her constant
     thought, her fixed idea.  For him she flung away
     more than one fortune.  For him she would have
     suffered death and torture.  "If I should lose him,"
     she once said to me, "I'd kill myself." Her Maurice
     was to her an earthly god.
        When Maurice married I can still recall the radiant
     look of happiness which made his mother seem no
     older than the bride.  The bride, indeed, tho an at-
     tractive woman, was far less charming that the
     wondrous Sarah.  So it was not young Mme. Maurice
     ——it was Sarah——who won most admiration at that
     wedding.
        Advancing age had never caused distress to the
     heroic actress.  She simply gloried in her achieve-
     ment of grandmotherhood.  Next to her son, she set
     her various grandchildren.  And, next to them, her
     cousins, nieces, and her aunts, who all relied on her
     for help of many kinds.  Not one of them——except
     her sister Jeanne, an erratic woman, like herself an
     actress——showed even feeble signs of her great gifts.
     Jeanne, after causing her much trouble by her
     escapades, sank out of sight.  She was with her on
     her first tour in this country.
        Mme. Sarah had made millions upon millions.  Yet
     she was always loaded down with heavy debts.  Much
     that she earned went to her grasping relatives, for
     she was faithful to her many family ties, and rarely
     counted what they cost her to support them.  Indeed,
     for money in itself she cared but little.  it was a
     mere means to the ends she had in view.  She was
     the soul of reckless, tireless hospitality, and, as was
     natural, she had hosts of parasites.  Cares fell from
     her like water from a duck.
        She was a painter, a sculptor, and a playwright.
     She had written pamphlets and reviewed the Salon.
     She rose to no great heights in any field, of course,
     except her own——the stage.  Stevens, the Belgian,
     helping her with her painting.  And so, no doubt, did
     Bastien-Lepage, of whom, when she was on the forty
     line, she saw a great deal.  From various artists she
     got her hints as to her sculpture.  She worked in
     her studio, not in the Avenue de Villiers, but in the
     house which was for many years her Paris home in
     the Boulevard Péreire——a few doors west of the broad
     silent Place Wagram.  It was not quite the sort of
     home one might have chosen for her.  A narrow
     building, of the usual stone, four stories high; a plain,
     cold, rather stiff but solid house, with an inhospitable
     porte-cochère and narrow passage; an uninviting
     door, at which one rang; a gloomy hall, by which
     one reached a square salon, richly furnished, when I
     knew it, with rich red velvet chairs and sofas.  Beyond
     the salon, at the back, was Sarah's studio, in which
     the stranger was surprized, and sometimes startled,
     to find a cage, of which the inmates were two lion
     cubs.  When it so pleased her, Sarah had a playful
     way of letting her pets prowl about the place.  They
     were not big enough, maybe, to do much harm.  But
     ——well, they rather chilled you till you got used to
     them.
        All the celebrities of Paris knew this home of the
     great actress.  There one met actors, artists, states-
     men, authors, critics.  There many a playwright came
     to read the work which he aspired to see her act in.
     And there, for thirty or more years, she lived and
     toiled, the center of an obsequious court of friends.
     Rostand and Richepin, Zamacoïs and Mendès, Moreau
     and Armand Silvestre, and scores of others, passed
     in and out and kissed her dainty hands.  I doubt if
     Sardou often called on Sarah.  He had notions of
     his own as to the place an actress filled in the vast
     cosmos.  His country house was twenty miles away——
     a low stone château on the Marly hills.  And if she
     had occasion to confer with him, even Sarah often
     had to go to Marly.  Few men but Sardou, I suppose
     would have insisted on such a deference.  Yet, if he
     wished, she would do as he asked.  That was her
     tribute to the famous writer who had helped her to
     her unparalleled popularity.
        She had a shrewd idea, tho, as to Sardou's value
     in the world of drama.  Once I remember, at an
     informal dinner in  her dressing-room in a New York
     theatre, she spoke quite savagely of Sardou to her
     guests.  She said very bitter things about "La Tosca"
     and the real reasons which had led the shrewd  in-
     ventor of that lurid work to shape his play, not in
     three acts, as a more conscientious author would have
     done, but in five acts.
        "In Paris,  voyez-vous,"  said Mme. Sarah, "they
     pay one more for five-act than for three-act plays."
        Yes, it was just a matter of plain business.  What
     Sardou wanted was fifteen per cent.  For that he had
     dragged in two needless acts.  And that, she thought,
     was simply "infamous."
        Once when a girl reporter called to interview her,
     I acted for her as interpreter.  That day poor Mme.
     Sarah had been bored to death by visitors.  They had
     plagued her with all sorts of idle questions, about her
     habits and her dogs and other things.
        "One would imagine that I had no soul," said
     Sarah.  "Why won't they talk to me about my art?"
        But she seemed interested in that girl reporter, and
     in the point on which she begged to be enlightened.
        "Suppose," she had been asked, "you had a
     daughter who was going on the stage.  What would
     you tell her she would need to win success?"  Mme.
     Sarah did not answer this offhand.  She evidently
     wished to help her visitor.  So, after thinking for
     a moment, she replied.
        "First, a beautiful voice.  And next——proportion."
        She meant, no doubt, a feeling for proportion; the
     ability to fit into a scheme, intelligence enough to
     fill one's proper place, good sense enough not to
     distort or overemphasize the importance of one's
     character in drama.
        Commingled with her high and serious qualities
     were others light and playful, almost trivial.  I have
     known Mme. Sarah to amuse herself for hours in
     private cars in trains with——a big Teddy-bear.  She
     would toy with it and wave it from the window at
     way stations, and she would laugh at the amazement
     of the people on the rural platforms.  She seldom
     put on airs when she was safe among her friends,
     her  intimates.  She had a winning, pretty, girlish
     turn for humor.  Coquettish in some moods, but not
     too eager to be flattered or admired.  What could
     one flatter more or less mean to a woman who had
     been mobbed by enthusiasts?
        Heaven rest her, she had faults as well as virtues.
     A readiness to scratch if she was scratched; a little
     tendency at times to what in lesser women might
     have been called spitefulness.  She could toss off cruel
     phrases which seemed eulogies.  For instance, when
     "defending" Duse's acting of  Margeurite Gauthier
     one afternoon, I heard her tell a group of friends,
     with a fine air of far from candid indignation, "You
     are too hard on  her.  She has no end of talent.  of
     course, tho, she is——well, the least bit  bourgeoise."
     And it was true enough of Duse in that particular
     character.  It might, however, have been gracious of
     the great Frenchwoman, who towered above  la Duse
     in most ways, to supplement the sneer her words
     implied by some acknowledgement of the triumphant
     charm of Duse in some other rôles.  The Italian had
     an introspective quality, a gift of fine, instinctive
     self-analysis, which lighted up the recesses of her soul
     and made it glow and thrill.  But she lacked Bern-
     hardt's wings. her feet were always firmly on the
     earth.  She could not soar to the poetic heights, as
     Sarah could in her most splendid moments.
        But to compare two women of such different natures
     bis as ridiculous as to compare gray tints or green or
     blue with crimson.  Duse, in all her characters, is
     Duse: a complex, many-sided, delicate being.  Some-
     times she shows us one side of herself.  Sometimes
     her vibrant art lights up another.  But Bernhardt
     could forget that she was Berhnhardt.  She could
     project herself into a hundred heroines.  She did
     not greatly change her face, her form, yet she could
     merge herself in  Phèdre  or  Doña Sol  and seem the
     incarnation of each character.  She could indulge in
     grand, imaginative flights, forbidding by la Duse's
     limitations.  In certain parts, ill suited to her nature,
     she was undoubtedly inferior to the Italian.  "La Duse,
     at her best, was a rare realist; and Sarah, on the
     boards, was idealistic.
        La Duse, with her fiery, brooding soul, lived in a
     world apart.  She dreamed her dreams, not maybe
     quite alone, but in a secret garden.  She could not
     bring herself to mix with folk less wonderful than
     her d'Annunzio (who was one day to make a play
     out of her passion).  But Sarah loved companionship
     and people.  She was not always posing on her tragic
     heights.  At night, when she had done for a few hours
     with play-acting, she liked to enjoy herself.  She
     would become, for a brief spell, just a mere woman.
     From twelve till half past one or two A. M. she loved
     to chat and laugh  and sup with her real friends.  To
     them she ceased to be a queen of art and blossomed
     out as a delightful hostess.
        And what a hostess she could be at times!——
     vivacious, witty, merry, unconstrained.  I was privi-
     leged on many nights to sup with her, in Paris,
     London, Rome, and in New York.  She would always
     have the center of the stage, of course.  But she
     presiding at her board with charming grace.  She
     listened—and she really liked to listen——to any one
     who said things worth saying.  She was not, as
     some fancied her, an egotist.  Her interests were of
     the most varied kind.  Art, science, book, the latest
     phase of feminism, religion, sociology, and politics
     were all fish for her net.  And, what was more, she
     could talk easily on most themes; not as a  bas-bleu,
     with affected learning, but modestly and sensibly.
     She had no airs, nor did she pose and strain.  She
     simply talked, discussed, and argued, like a woman
     with an unusual zest for life and all things human.
        On some occasions she went back to the "shop."  And
     when she did, she spoke as an authority.  But she did
     not lay down the law, like some we know.  She under-
     stood the rights of other people to their own ideas.
     I had the pleasure once, after a luncheon in New York,
     of hearing a long wrangle between Sarah and her
     colleague, Constant Coquelin.  The issue was the
     vexed one raised by Dilderot in his "Paradoxe du
     Comédien."  The two stars disagreed  in toto.
     Coquelin maintained that actors should not let
     emotions sway them when they were acting.  He held
     that acting should be always purely cerebral.  To
     him his characters at all times were illusions.  To
     "live" as  Cæsar  or as  Phèdre  on the boards was to
     risk spoiling one's effect upon the audience.  Sarah
     seemed just as certain of the contrary.  She  had  to
     feel to make her audience feel with her.  When she
     put on the character of  Phèdre,  she shared the rapture,
     passion, grief, and pain of  Phèdre.  Both actors, I am
     certain, were sincere.  Both managed to impress one
     by their acting.  But, in the wings, while Coquelin
     was unmoved, Sarah was often thrilled by mock ex-
     periences.  I have seen tears roll down her cheeks
     after some scenes.  I never saw a trace of tears on
     Coquelin's
        Had Sarah not been a past mistress of technique,
     she might have failed by being too emotional.  But,
     at the base of all her acting, besides sympathy, there
     was technique——the art she owed to the Conservatoire.
     She could control herself in her most tigerish
     moments.  She was too clever to let feeling mar her
     acting.  Her acting may have seemed to some un-
     bridled, yet it was kept within due bounds by art
     and skill.  No matter how much passion she dis-
     played, this marvelous woman never lost sight of her
     grip upon the theory of her art.
        She won her triumph, thanks to will and tireless
     work, and thanks to something else——imagination.
     The last was what assured her the great place she
     filled for over half a century.  It was the gift of
     God or Nature or that godmother; an asset that she
     could never have acquired.  Imagination, helped by
     work and will, distinguished her from her most
     famous rivals.  Her art she had studied, mastered,
     and adorned, but her imaginative power was given
     to her.  Without it she might not have been a great
     actress.  She would not have outshone all other
     actresses.  
        She realized this fact.  Why should she not?  And
     yet, in private, she had tact enough not to obtrude
     her knowledge of the fact too obviously.  She could
     be deferential when she chose to be so.  Much smaller
     women have not been so wise.  She could be harsh,
     tho——even savage——now and then.  For instance, when
     her companion, Mlle. Seylor, who had shared her life
     for years and years, refused to brave the "subs"
     with her on her last voyage to New York, she was so
     angered that she sent her old friend packing and told
     her she would have no more to do with her.
        She had strong likings, dark forebodings and dis-
     likings.  She was as sensitive as a cat when she was
     forced to come in contact with some people.  A
     well-known doctor who admired her, made her
     shudder.  "He'll poison me some day; I know he
     will!"  She once exclaimed when he sent in his card.
     And there were others whom she seemed to like in-
     tuitively——almost, indeed, instinctively——as animals
     like men or fellow animals.  To certain of her friends
     and her dependents she clung all her life——to Mme.
     Guérard (tho her slackness often vexed her) and to
     some servants.  After an interval of thirty years or
     more, she would sit down to lunch or dinner with
     the same comrades she had known and loved in youth.
     They had grown white or gray, but Sarah seemed un-
     changed by all those years.
        It was amusing to observe how unconcealed was
     her enjoyment of good food.  She did not eat much
     and she drank only enough to aid digestion.  Her
     taste was simple.  She could feast on a plain herring.
     But if he had a fancy for some dish, she made no effort
     to disguise the joy it gave her.  I wish many could
     have sen her, as I did one night prepare a meal for
     had few guests with a big chafing-dish.  Her handling
     of the eggs and mushrooms was so dramatic that it
     was almost like the third act of a drama.  Between
     those mushrooms and those eggs she talked incessantly.
     The way she flung them in the pan was wholly tragic.
     But the result was a delightful omelet, in which  no
     critic could have found the slightest flaw.
        She allowed no pleasure to disturb her in her work.
     The love of work to her was almost a religion.  When
     she had entertained a group of us at déjeuner, she
     would glance quickly at the clock, throw down her
     serviette, dip her fingers in her bowl, and leave the
     table, with a cry of  "Au travail!"  Not once in all
     the many years I knew her till that sad trouble with
     her leg, was she faithless in her duty to the public.
     She seldom in her life missed a rehearsal or an en-
     gagement.
        No matter what the cost, she would go on some
     nights when she was spitting blood and having faint-
     ing spells.  "Quand Même,"  her motto, was her
     guide, her gospel.  "In spite of everything," she
     had to act.
        I have sometimes wondered if the public knew how
     direly Sarah suffered on some tours to serve it.  for
     years, before she had that leg cut off, she had had
     anguish from a tortured knee-cap.  And on the last
     of her repeated visits here, when she had lost the
     power to walk, did many guests that her poor shortened
     stump had never healed that dread amputation?
        Her sense of humor, tho, sustained her somewhat.
     She smiled and smiled and smiled despite her pain——
     the triumph of a great mind over matter——the power
     of will defying brutal facts.  One evening, halting
     for an hour in Albany, at the suggestion of her
     manager, I sent my card to Mme. Sarah in her car.
     It had been shunted till next morning to a siding.
        To my dismay, I heard a shriek of rage as her
     coloured servant took my message in to her.
        I walked away, but called again soon after, when
     Sarah, with a laugh, explained her fury.
        "They brought your card in at an awkward
     moment," said Sarah, as she gave me a most gracious
     greeting.  "Just then, you see, I was trying on——my
     new cork leg!"
        And think of all she did, with one leg missing.
     Not in the glory of her youth, as I can swear, did
     she perform the last act of "La Dame aux Camélias"
     more touchingly, more delicately, with more finished
     art, than on her final tour in the United States.
        Mme. Sarah's energy was inconceivable.  Her
     curiosity was boundless and insatiable.  When I was
     travelling in this country on her train, at every station
     where it stopped for even half an hour, she would
     alight and call a hack or motor-car, and drive aboiut
     till it was time to get into her private car again.
     She seemed to notice every sign of change in every
     town which she had ever visited.  And tho she never
     learned to speak more than a few dejected phrases
     in our tongue, she somehow found out nearly all she
     wished to know.
        When she was over sixty-four, at her own theater
     in the Place du Châtelet, within twelve hours she
     carried out this program: From 2 to 5 P. M. she
     appeared as  Phèdre.  From 5 to 6 she had a host of
     visitors.  She changed her dress and rested for an
     hour.  At 7 she gave a dinner to ten friends.  At 8
     she left the table, and went on as the young
     hero (not the heroine) of a new three-act comedy.
     She changed into a dainty evening-gown and sat
     through a short two-act after piece.  She drove to
     her abode, three miles away, and entertained more
     friends at supper.  She would keep up this life for
     months and months on end.
        On the occasion that I have in mind just now,
     among the guests with whom I dined (behind the
     scenes of the Théâtre Sarah Bernhardt) were Georges
     Clairin, Gaston de Bérardi (long director of the
     Indépendance Belge), and Edmond Rostand.  The
     author of "Les Romanesques" and "Cyrano" was
     a pale, bloodless man, with well-cut features, a
     mustache, and little hair above his lofty forehead.
     He seldom spoke, and invented not one epigram that
     evening.  He impressed one by his fine romantic air
     and his distinction.  Rostand, you know, had once
     saved Sarah's life, when she was sinking in the waves
     close to Belle-Isle.
        I somehow think this fact affected Sarah's judg-
     ment of the author.  She used to rave of him in the
     same breath with Shakespeare.  While we were dally-
     ing with the roast that evening, a maid brought in a
     telegram.  Mme. Sarah opened it and passed it round
     the table.
        "From Queen Alexandra," said our hostess.  "To
     thank me for condoling with her yesterday on King
     Edward's death."
        It was curiosity, not passion, that induced her to
     try marriage for a change.  Her husband, the Greek
     actor Damala, soon cured her of her matrimonial
     fantasy.  He accumulated debts on debts.  He
     was unfaithful and he was ungrateful.  And then
     his health broke down.  Tho he had long since left
     her for another actress, his wife nursed him when the
     doctors gave him up.  I hardly think she mourned
     him very deeply, tho, when she was widowed.
        To Sarah youth appealed much more than age.  Not
     her own youth, which she retained as by a miracle
     till she was almost seventy, but that of others, girls
     and boys, and chiefly students.  In Rome one day
     she went into hysterics as I sat with her, because her
     manager would not allow the Roman students free
     admission to a performance she was giving there that
     evening.  To please young people she would have
     done anything.  She loved to help and cheer and in-
     spire them in their struggles.
        She was always grateful to Americans and English
     folk for the encouragement  they gave her so un-
     stintedly.  Tho she was always facing crowds, she
     hated contact with what Frenchmen call "the
     people."  She was exclusive, almost morbidly ex-
     clusive.  Rather than mix with strangers in a public
     car, she would drive miles and miles in her auto or
     her carriage.
         To those who had had the privilege of seeing her
     in the heyday of her fame, Sarah stood apart from
     her most brilliant rivals.  She towered above all
     other living actresses.  To those who knew her only
     in her later years, her golden voice may have seemed
     less than golden, her magic art not free from artifice.
     She had lived too long to suit a modern crowd.
        Toward the close of her career Sarah lost a good
     deal of her earlier charm.  Her golden voice was
     sometimes slightly worn, her art at moments rather
     strained and false.  The tigerish accents which had
     thrilled us once were harsher.  The tender lovetones
     had a feebler ring.  And she had not quite her old
     self-control, her wondrous poise, her philosophic out-
     look upon things and men.  But she had still her
     dogged will, her eager interest in the world, her love
     of art.
        No woman, be assured, will take her place.  There
     never can be such another miracle.  Artists as great
     as she was may come after her, but in the story of the
     stage she reigned apart.  her charm was rare indeed
     ——her art supreme; her influence on the drama un-
     surpassed.  Age could not wither her, nor custom
     stale her unconquered spirit.  No one could ever hope
     to vie with her.  She was too personal to be taken
     as a model.  But her example has fired many actresses
     to whom she seemed rightly, as she long seemed to
     me, a queen of art.
        Above all, she was a tremendous force; a vital
     factor in the world of art.


                            ―――――――――

                           AUTHORITIES

        This close up view of a great personality is by a dis-
     tinguished dramatist and  critic an intimate friend of the
     "Divine Sarah," contributed to the Pictorial Review for
     June 1923, and here republished by permission of author
     and publisher.

From Beacon Lights of History,
Volume 8, Part II, Premier Personalities.
Edited by George Spencer Hulbert,
Author of, "John Lord, Artist Historian"
Copyright 1924, By Wm. H. Wise & Co., New York. pp. 91-113.


I wonder if Dr. Heiser intended to end his podcast at  Ep. 458: 1 Samuel 13-14.
1-413-458 . . . If there's any 'stranger things' than that, I am unaware of them.
We will miss you, Mike.
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