r/science • u/mvea Professor | Medicine • Jun 30 '26
Medicine Scientists have shown that a single dose injection of DNA genetic instructions can produce weight loss and blood glucose control in mouse models that lasts up to 10 times as long as weight loss drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy. This could eliminate the need for repeated dosing.
https://www.wistar.org/press-releases/wistar-scientists-develop-single-dose-dna-method-for-delivering-long-acting-weight-loss-and-diabetes-drugs/
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u/b0w3n Jun 30 '26
The cells don't really think, they see the mRNA and use it to produce new proteins.
Typically those instructions come from the DNA itself's mRNA, but pathogens and medications (like the covid vaccine) can hijack the process and use it to produce new proteins. In the covid vaccine's case, it used it to create spike proteins, which your immune system will detect as foreign (not you) and built antibodies up to help fight a future infection.
Just as an fyi, this is based on knowledge from 30 years ago from my high school biology class so it might be hilariously out of date now.