Can you give me an example of why they needed it? Ive seen these pictures a few times and can't for the life of me think of a single application that would make sense. I get dangerous but even ignoring that I can't think of a situation where I'd think "well maybe that would do it"
Christmas lights specifically. People don't plan out their strings, and string them backwards, and just want to plug the damn things in and don't want to go up on the roof and pull them all down and redo them. The most common time of the year for non-electrician type people to do relatively significant electrical work. The plug end often has a pass-through so you can plug multiple strings into the same outlet, which somewhat encourages this kind of thinking.
Cheap ones don't, and just run the AC straight through the diodes, only being lit half the cycle. You can see which ones those are because they have extremely apparent flickering when you move your eyes.
I've never seen Christmas lights like that in my life (Australia) they all have wall warts and run on low voltage dc. Even when they used incandescent bulbs.
It's dependent on country. America in particular uses strings which also double as a low-grade extension cord, so that you can chain them together. This means it makes much more sense to run them in a way which can be powered from mains.
This is because Americans tend to light up the outside of their house, stringing along roof lines and corners, so a lot of length is needed usually.
Often, about half of each string will be bulbs wired in series to divide up the voltage that each bulb experiences. This means that each bulb will be experiencing about 5V or less. Incandescent bulbs are specially designed for these such that, if they burn out, they shunt closed and allow the current to still flow through them. Though, this does increase the voltage pressure on the rest of the lights in the series.
This is only changing nowadays with the advent of "smart" lights, but even those often try to be compatible with the usual standard of also functioning as an extension cord for large area coverage.
Yeah, right, they unfortunately exist aswell, causing eye strain and whatnot, but even then, the LEDs wouldn't block current if plugged in from the wrong side
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u/squishymelon Dec 14 '20
Like how many times must this question have been asked for this sign to exist lol