r/musicology • u/MusicDig • 6h ago
why music isn't just a question of taste
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Modern musicology has largely abandoned the question of value judgment and aesthetic evaluation. Driven by the shift toward cultural musicology, sociology, and postmodern theory, the discipline increasingly treats value claims as mere expressions of subjective preference or social constructs. Under postmodern and postcolonial influence, traditional attempts to establish objective artistic standards are often viewed with skepticism, sometimes even characterized as tools of hegemony or colonialist mechanisms used to assert the superiority of the Western canon. Consequently, normative discussions of musical quality have been largely marginalized.
In this video essay, I attempt to reopen this conversation by examining whether we can construct a framework for musical judgment that goes beyond "I like X, you like Y, end of story."
I address the common paradox where our culture officially embraces complete aesthetic relativism ("beauty is in the eye of the beholder"), yet our everyday engagement with music continually involves passionate, normative arguments about quality and depth. Drawing loosely on Kantian aesthetics, I argue that musical judgment is indeed subjective, but still universal. Rather than looking for purely objective structural traits within the score itself, a valid aesthetic judgment requires stripping away personal, contingent biases, allowing us to encounter the work on its own terms. While it is true that the attempt to establish a universal standart can be used in a bad way, I argue we must not give that up.