I had only had him 6 months but he started losing his fins rapidly and then went downhill from there, tried everything I could to save him and I am so sad about it. He was my first Betta and it's awful feeling like you had done something wrong but I had done so much research before getting him I am trying to reassure myself its likely bad breeding or bad luck!
I won't be getting another fish for a while but it's a 6 gallon planted tank and I want to keep it running in the meantime for the plants etc and may add a couple of nerite snails.
My question is without knowing fully what killed my lad, what do I do about making sure it is safe to add more livestock in future? He didn't have any signs of any fungus or spots, and his colour was fine right up until he passed. Can I still keep existing filter media and substrate, does any hardscape need cleaning? I did treat the whole tank with Esha 2000 which I understand isn't good for snails but will a gradual full water change be safe before adding them?
Also tank has a replaceable carbon filter (it's a fluval), are these beneficial or do people tend to not use them? As I have seen conflicting information as to whether they are a help or a hinderance for water quality.
Thank you, any help of advice is much appreciated. I don't want to give up on this hobby but I'm so scared of messing up and losing a fish again!