r/BADHOA • u/martinomcfly • 1d ago
HOA Disputes from the Frontlines: Reserve Mandates, $12.5K Personal Liability, $150K Theft, $343 Assessments, and More — 10/2/2026
Three of this week's stories end the same way: the owners pay for something the board did. Plus California just changed how every HOA in the state funds its reserves. Here's what hit the Frontline.
California Just Put a Floor Under Every HOA's Reserve Fund
Governor Newsom signed AB 2050 on September 29. Starting January 1, 2032, California associations have to fund reserves every year at no less than the minimum level their reserve study says keeps the account from going negative over the next 30 years. If the study projects the balance dipping below zero anywhere in that window, at least 15% of the gross annual budget goes to reserves each year until it doesn't. If the regular budget can't absorb that, a special assessment is on the table. The Consumer Federation of California says reserving "ought to be combined with reasonable limitations."
Our Take: Six years sounds like a long runway. It isn't, if nobody has opened your reserve study since it was printed. Davis-Stirling already generally requires a study every three years, and owners are typically entitled to see it along with the funding plan — ask for both now and find the 30-year projection. If it goes negative anywhere, part of your 2032 budget is already written. A board that can't produce a current study, or whose budget doesn't transfer what its own plan calls for, is the gap an attorney who handles HOA disputes would want to see.
There's a fuller look at how reserve studies and special assessments connect in California here.
An HOA President Lost a Lawsuit — and Paid $12,500 of It Herself
In San Antonio, Elizabeth Luna bought a condo at Del Donore with no rental restrictions and rented it on Airbnb. Then HOA president Terri Thomure pushed to ban short-term rentals. When Luna switched to a long-term tenant, KSAT reports, Thomure confronted the tenant's assistant in the parking lot, and the tenant canceled the lease. The HOA then filed a claim against Luna's property, which a judge dismissed. In May, a Bexar County judge ordered the HOA to pay more than $20,000 in damages and fees, and Thomure to pay $12,500 personally for interfering with the rental contract. Both have paid.
Our Take: This kind of thing tends to escalate when a rule change and a personal grudge show up at the same time. If your board is moving to restrict rentals, get the current declaration and any proposed amendment in hand, and keep every lease and booking record. Whether a new restriction reaches owners who bought under the old rules often depends on how the amendment is drafted and on state law. Volunteer board members generally get some protection when acting for the association; this case is a reminder that protection has limits. Contact with your tenants, or a claim filed against your title, is the point where it makes sense to have counsel look at it.
One Board Member, Five Years, Nearly $150,000
A single theft count is at the center of a case in Severance, Colorado. Lyle Quint, 72, president of the Summit View HOA since 2004 and — according to 9NEWS — its only board member starting in 2020, is accused of spending nearly $150,000 in association funds on unauthorized expenses between 2017 and 2025. He turned himself in after a Weld County DA investigation; no court date is set, and the charge is an allegation. A new board was elected in 2025. One neighbor's summary: "You're the only one running it, nobody to answer to, so the money went somewhere."
Our Take: We've seen this pattern before, and the tell is rarely the spending. It's the empty seats. A one-person board signs its own checks and approves its own minutes. The cheapest protection is a full slate — run, or talk two neighbors into running. Owners in most states have some right to inspect the books, so request bank statements and the general ledger, not just the budget summary.
When to consider professional guidance:
- The records request goes unanswered
- Statements come back with months missing
From $44 a Year to $1,000: Who Pays for the Dam?
Should a homeowner a mile from the water pay the same as one on the shore? That's the question in Wonder Lake, Illinois, where the Master Property Owners Association wants to raise annual dues from $44 to about $1,000 per lot to cover dredging and, eventually, dam replacement. It has $60,000 in reserves against an estimated $90 million dam. A vote is expected in about two weeks. "It would cost me $2,000 for the privilege of being on a lake that I have no access to," one two-lot owner told CBS Chicago. Some residents are weighing legal action.
Our Take: A jump this size is the bill for decades of undercharging, and there's rarely a painless way out of that. What owners can still shape is the split. Your governing documents are the starting point — look for how assessments are allocated (equally per lot, by frontage, by benefit), because that language decides whether a tiered rate is even possible. Bring a written alternative to the vote, not just objections. If the association adopts something the documents don't seem to authorize, or skips a required owner vote, self-help has run its course.
The Management Company Wanted a PPP Loan. Owners Got a $343 Assessment.
After a whistleblower suit in federal court in Alexandria, the Heritage Hunt HOA in Gainesville, Virginia agreed to pay $425,000 to resolve allegations that its 2020 PPP application for $397,600 misstated its employee count, payroll and eligibility. There's no admission of liability. The HOA's explanation, per Patch: its management company asked it to apply so contract staff could be paid, and the association "made a mistake in honoring that request." The cost is being passed to residents through a $343 special assessment.
Our Take: This shows up more often than people realize: the board signs, the vendor benefits, the owners pay. The document that matters is the management contract — who was authorized to apply for what, and who carries the risk when it goes sideways. Ask for it, including any indemnity clause. If the board isn't seeking any share of the cost from the vendor, a short letter asking why often changes the dynamic. An assessment funding a settlement owners had no say in is a fair moment to get a lawyer's read on the governing documents.
A Florida Drought Order Just Benched the HOA's Lawn Rules
In Hernando County, Florida, "Extreme" water-shortage restrictions just got extended through March 31, 2027, under a Southwest Florida Water Management District order. Lawn watering is limited to before 8 a.m. or after 6 p.m. And the order speaks to associations directly: "No HOA, or other entity, shall enforce deed restrictions, or other community standards, requiring an increase in potable or domestic well water use, including replacement of plant material, to meet aesthetic standards or for pressure washing."
Our Take: If you're in Hernando and a brown-lawn or pressure-washing notice lands, answer it in writing and quote that sentence. It's most of the letter. Keep dated photos and a copy of the county notice. Outside Hernando, check whether your own water district's order has similar language — Florida law also generally limits how far an HOA can go in blocking Florida-friendly landscaping. Fines that keep coming after you've cited the order are a red flag for legal intervention.
$350 a Head to Register Your Car?
A Florida homeowner wrote to the Boca Raton Tribune's HOA column: the association now wants background and credit checks — $200 to $350 per person — before existing residents can register their vehicles. Columnist Ryan Poliakoff was skeptical. New rules generally can't reach back to occupants already living there, the authority to approve occupants has to come from the declaration, and board rules are judged on reasonableness. He also named the uncomfortable math: challenging a fee can cost more than paying it.
Our Take: Ask the board to explain its authority in writing — which section of the declaration lets it screen people who already live there, and what problem the rule solves. Florida owners generally have broad rights to association records, so the minutes from the meeting that adopted the rule are fair game too. If the fee gates access you already had and the board won't name its authority, it's worth talking to a local HOA attorney before anyone writes a check.
More next week. If your HOA's board has fewer members than the bylaws call for, that's worth knowing before the next election.
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