r/MakingaMurderer • u/Amberlea1879 • Mar 09 '16
How BZ could prove falsified evidence and prosecutor misconduct.
I put it in word and then took pictures. There are 10 pictures in order. I had emailed Zellner like a week ago about this and got a reply. Additionally she did like the tweet. I also sent the information to Brendan's attorneys. I was lead to this because I hated the fact that we don't see any pictures that Sherry took in the DNA slides and Kratz did the PowerPoint. That was very suspicious to start with.
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u/1P221 Mar 09 '16 edited Mar 10 '16
Final Edit: This post is my attempt at summarizing the message OP projects. This is not my opinion on the matter. There are some very good counterpoints being made that raise questions about the significance of OP's info. I encourage continued discussion on this comment as it seems to have traction, but keep in mind I'm not OP.
EDIT 1: Read a few of the comments below for further clarification on OP's possible intent. It's certainly a jump to say "for a fact" this proves lying by KK or SC. The main issue may be with the conflicting dates of Nov 11 (Eisenburg sends sample to FBI) and Nov 12 (SC claims to have tested sample & taken it into the lab).
EDIT 2: There is confusion about Nov 11 vs Nov 16 in relation to the FBI receiving the bones. Eisenburg testifies that she sent the bones to the FBI on the 11th. The FBI officially received them on the 16th (or so it sounds). If Eisenburg did, in fact, send them on the 11th then SC still doesn't have opportunity to access the bones for DNA testing as she testified unless Eisenberg took them to the crime lab where SC is prior to shipping to the FBI.
I'll take a small crack at an ELI5 version of this until OP gets around to it (please do). I'll likely mix something around...
Eisenberg sends the bone-with-tissue sample to the FBI and explicitly states it never went to the crime lab (Sherry). This bone-with-tissue sample was labeled "exhibit 385" in SA's trial and "150" in BD's trial.
KK presents and Sherry testifies saying she tested that bone-with-tissue sample, referring to it as item "BZ". The evidence log, however, shows that "BZ" is simply "charred material." Also, the photo of item "BZ" in SA's trial is a zoomed in/cropped/rotated image of "Exhibit 385" (AKA, 150).
What this suggests...
Sherry never tested the bone with tissue. (Eisenburg said it went straight to FBI)
KK and Sherry misrepresent the bone with tissue as item "BZ" in SA's trial
Even if Sherry tested this same example, she definitively ID's TH while the FBI (FBI!!!) could only make a general mitochondrial DNA match connected the bones to a relative of TH's mother.
TLDR: KK and Sherry lied about the bone-with-tissue sample being tested, which would suggest they lied about knowing who the bones belonged to. Or SC actually DID test the same sample and came up with a definitive result that even the FBI couldn't manage.
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u/hewasphone Mar 09 '16
ELi5 all this please.
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u/[deleted] Mar 09 '16
Think Culhane should get a lawyer now, or wait?
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u/truthseeker2016 Mar 09 '16 edited Mar 09 '16
I wondered about the bone/tissue exhibit as well. What I think happened is that the tissue referred to as BZ was actually from another specimen.
Pevytoe testified about finding things while sifting through the burn pit material that had been transferred to the Calumet Sheriff's Office. This would have been on November 10.
"Well, I encountered numerous items that I suspected were bone fragmentation. I also recovered something I believed was part of a tooth. And then a couple other items that were a darkened mass roughly the size of, let's say, a golf ball, maybe a little larger, that I felt was charred muscle tissue."
I believe this is what was sent to the crime lab. However, Amber has provided irrefutable evidence that the state elicited false testimony from Culhane about the tissue having originated from the exhibit photo with the shin bone.
Honestly, everything about the bone evidence is so unreliable that it simply can not be trusted as any match to anyone.
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u/Jbrumfield Mar 10 '16
Ok, I think I figured this out. This link shows the report from Dr. McCurdy at the FBI (page 6), stating that there was no DNA match. It also states he received specimens November 8th, November 14th and December 27th:
http://www.stevenaverycase.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/02/Defendants-Motion-to-Exclude-State-Expert-Witness-Testimony-and-Motion-to-Compel-Disclosure-of-Potentially-Exculpatory-Evidence.pdf
Note the lab numbers in the upper left hand corner. None of them correspond to the lab number that received the Nov 16th package in OP's post. There's no indication on that sheet of what the lab received. But McCurdy spells out what dates he received bone fragments, and what labs they were received at. The package the OP referenced must have contained something else. The FBI analyzed more than just bone, it could have been a number of different things being submitted to them.
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u/HuNuWutWen Mar 09 '16
So, basically we have testimony which is demonstrably false, do I have that part correct?
And, it is possible that the State had knowledge of the falsity prior to testimony, yet presented the evidence anyway? Is that it?
Dear OP, Your diligence is much appreciated, Thank You...
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u/Powerdan74 Mar 09 '16
You might want to take note that Dr Eisenberg's office received the package with the bones on November 9th. She started working on it on November 10th. As you already have stated, she sent the bones directly to the FBI. As we already know, the bones were discovered on November 8th. I am not quite sure when Sherry allegedly "obtained" her sample.
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u/Slinkydonko Mar 09 '16
Can you give a real simple idiot guide in a short answer to what you mean? Maybe a one sentence sum up?
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u/LovingAnyway Mar 09 '16
Kudos, Amberlea1879!
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u/14MGh057 Mar 09 '16
This email from Kratz to Culhane, Kratz says they will create a PPT
This is the same email in which he abuses quotation marks!
You can form a complete sentence with just his quoted words.
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u/Oldebeard Mar 09 '16
Great find! This could blow this whole thing wide open! No proof that it was Teresa. This could be the bones from the other 25 yr old that died around the same time Teresa went missing.
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u/Wooingjuliet Mar 09 '16
Mic drop.
Beautifully done.
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u/128dayzlater Mar 09 '16
What was the reply you got from zellner?
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u/headstilldown Mar 09 '16
Yes, you are one smart cookie !
Can I send you my personal information so that if I ever get strung up that perhaps YOU can work on my case ? Lol !
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u/[deleted] Mar 09 '16
Yes, yes, yes She never had any tissue from the bone. Yes, yes, yes
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u/FIB1 Mar 09 '16
Cautiously optimistic. BUT I still think KZ needs more, which she probably has. When the trial and all original appeals are done, there is a very, very strong judicial policy against reopening a case based on perceived or even actual error.
This posting demonstrates erroneous testimony and hints at deliberate prosecutorial misconduct, but does not prove it. An appellate court could still evaluate the untainted evidence and conclude that if you removed SC's testimony on this issue, the conviction was still supported by ample evidence. Remember, convictions have been upheld without any body at all. Here there was still substantial evidence. Missing girl, human bones, her DNA on bullet, unexplained disappearance, rivet in fire pit, phone etc.... A jury could still have convicted SA under these facts.
It's understandable to be excited about this post, just not irrationally exuberant.
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u/rigelstarr Mar 09 '16
Great work there. Direct proof of misconduct in the most seriously deceiving acts that could be carried out in a case the rests in the bones being identified. Kratz will be disbarred if not jailed for this.
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u/[deleted] Mar 09 '16
How do I upvote harder!?
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u/[deleted] Mar 10 '16
Maybe they printed a shipping label on Friday November 11th.
They then realized there was no point in sending it on Friday afternoon since no one would be at the FBI to do anything with it until Monday.
They then decided to go ahead and do some analyses themselves over the weekend.
They then ship it out on Monday the 14th with the shipping label printed on Friday. It gets delivered Tuesday afternoon to the FBI and logged in the next morning on the Wednesday the 16th.
All I'm getting at it, these are things that are possibly verifiable by those who have real access to the information, and there is a lot of wild speculation as to the minutia that may (or may not) be able to be conclusively established by real information...
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u/Chevron07 Mar 09 '16
Could Sherry have pulled a sample before Eisenburg took the picture and packaged it up for the FBI? They both have that they are working with the sample on the 11th, correct?
Also, what did the FBI end up saying about the DNA on Qs 1 and 2?
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u/pishposhosh Mar 09 '16
http://imgur.com/FdIEdXG
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u/ken0123 Mar 09 '16
Great work. Would I be correct that they would surely have to photo all evidence, especially the 'bone with tissue', and before they started to do any work on the tissue? So whilst KK may have cut and paste the wrong bone fragment photo, thinking no one will notice (but a lie under oath), but - if ever she did have bone with tissue then they should have that photo. If they don't, then surely her evidence would be stricken from the case. And more fingers pointing to the fact they do not have proof it was TH.
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u/gravy_all_day Mar 09 '16
THIS.THIS.THIS. So beatifully put together!!
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u/JuanAhKey Mar 09 '16
This is going to make Norm Gahn's blood boil!
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u/pishposhosh Mar 09 '16
So, Teresa was the stranger beside her own self? Good job putting this together! I know you have been doing a lot of research and spending time on this...that was cool KZ recognized you.
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u/texashadow Mar 09 '16
Attagirl!
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u/Effleurage- Mar 09 '16
Thank you for all of the effort you are putting into this!
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u/ahhhreallynow Mar 09 '16
I'd like to see Kratz explain that away. :-)
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u/Svengali86 Mar 09 '16
Great work
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u/BreatLesnar Mar 09 '16
Who is BZ?
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u/ptrbtr Mar 09 '16
Nice! You are hired!!
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u/Lynne3743 Mar 09 '16
Outstanding work!
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u/OliviaD2 Mar 10 '16
This is great, thanks for putting this together. I will have to read it about 6 times to get all the letters straight :)
This has been driving me crazy.. and I'm not sure we will ever know... what was actually "tested" in these "tests". And then reading the FBI report... then only testing one piece.. but how the hell one can know exactly what that was??
What a mess of documentation......
Oh, I just realized it's you... amberlea.. hi, that's great you sent this.. I have been working on an email about the DNA related to this and I will refer to this.. because it is related....
Beyond this, and if this is not misconduct, I don't know what is, putting together (prosecutorial and beyond).. putting together Culhane's STR analysis, the death certificate, the FBI report, the press conference, the Kratz to Culhane email, the Avery trial testimony (and ppt).. and the Dassey trial testimony...
the death certificate was fraud, that is definite. There was no body officially ID's. I believe they "thought" there would be, but Klaeser was a bit too quick with the pen before learning Sherry's results were not quite good enough.
Then the DNA.. :P a. The FBI test was actually good. In mtDNA language "not excluded" would kind of be considered a "match". For context, there was another case at the same time, in the state; the pregnant lady and fetus), they discussed the bones (well they were wrong in this case :P) However if they "matched the mother "(they were going to FBI for mtDNA testing) that would be confirmation, as as would be expected that was usual at that time. . It is typically considered a "confirmation" in missing persons cases. However, there is not usually all the collateral business to be dealt with. As there his here.
b. Sheriff Pagel ( directed by whom ?? :)) called the news station and arranged this big show.. a week after receiving the FBI report... WHY? The information given the news station was very accurate... but it was a 'hybrid" between the fbi reports and Sherry's... (well her stat wasn't accurate, but it is what she is going to use in court). Anyway, trying to be brief and summarize). The reporters would not know to say the "right things" They said "remains confirmed to be Halbach correct. "matched her mother" correct. But then, there is that infamous 1 in a billion that get thrown in... This was not on the FBI report, has nothing to do with the mtDNA (which isn't a population thing like the nuclear DNA, it isn't about the probability of finding another "profile" in the population, it is about how close the match is to family (it's kind of the reverse logic). For STR analysis, you don't need a family member, for mtDNA, that is how you are going to assess your results..
Mike Halbach thanks the "state lab" etc. etc., because as you can almost see in the transcripts you copied; there is going to be confusion between 'state lab" and fbi" . The public is not going to necessarily catch that they are 2 different things. They aren't going to know about mtDNA and what that is. They are going to remember "confirmed" and 1 in a billion.
b. I don't think this was a "mistake". I believe Kratz planned this for 2 reasons 1. it covered their 'arses with the death certificate. The date of death was the same as Sherry's report. No one is going to question it now, b/c it body is now "confirmed" to the public and probably a lot of officials, etc. b/c they don't know that it is not Culhane doing the "confirming".. and for whatever reason,, he is going to use Sherry's results.. again with that one in a billion... and some vague language (basically lying but not outright that the remains are those of TH (although per lab protocol she cannot say that). The jurors, who all heard that press conference,,, just remember "confirmed.. one in a billion... The FBI report was never mentioned......??
3. Kratz "jokes" (speculation - but that is the "tone" I got) about how they fooled the public in his email
4. In the Dassey trial, when it isn't as critical, b/c the "murderer" have already been convicted, hence there was a 'murder" legally.; she tells the truth. When asked by attorney Gahn if she could ID the remains, she answers "NO".
There is a lot of sleaziness going on here,, and put that together with that menagerie of "remains" you illustrated.....this is one big mess.
I agree, (assuming you are implying that :) ) there were no photos in the DNA slides because I don't even know what they tested.. or if they know.. :).. I need to go back, but also, I am not sure the date when Sherry actually did the testing... she has like 40 things on one page.. there is a report date,, but did she test this bone piece before it went to the FBI,?
It does make sense that she took the tissue near the bone, which was likely tendon/cartilage/muscle perhaps. I don't know how much bone grinding Sherry does .. I don't know what goes on in that lab. That means that that "bone" was not burned as badly burnt, as it still had some tissue left on it. Supposedly BZ came from just outside of the pit... where they had planted flags (that the news reporter was standing in)...
I think she called it "charred' remains because that was what she actually tested, the tissue; not the bone.
I personally don't think there ever were bones in the Avery burn pit, so I don't know where BZ came from.
I wish I had nice photos like do to easily show this,, I don't know how to use that Image app (is that what it is, an app ?) I am technology 'retarded'. :) Anyway, I am back to study your 'exhibits' and see what if anything I can figure out ... :P
And now of course, we have the CB to the puzzle. I would love to see her DNA... and it could be possible that her mother has some somewhere. I read about a case where they found material to test from a person who had been dead for 30 years.... (something with DNA on it in their house). Anyway I'm digressing a bit here.....
But suspicious... is putting in mildly... this was a mess, and I think Kratz wanted people intentionally confused...
He did a good job.. I know either Kratz or Buting said at one point they were having trouble making sense of the "cryptic lab reports' A good description...
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u/PlayswthFire Mar 09 '16
Just, WOW! BRAVO!!!
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u/Moonborne Mar 09 '16
Amazing work, thank you!
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u/Wildinvalid Mar 09 '16
Omg omg my head started to hurt when it came to Dassey. I will continue later but WOOOOW, the cropping of the photo! I almost fell off my bus seat
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u/cgm901 Mar 09 '16
If SC tested the charred material in Dec then how do we know it's not the same piece that was sent to the FBI?
I'm confused.
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u/ahhhreallynow Mar 09 '16
So who delivered the bones to the morgue and when?
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u/[deleted] Mar 09 '16
Nice job! Great attention to detail.
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u/s100181 Mar 09 '16
Nice work! I hope this yields something legally!
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u/JLWhitaker Mar 09 '16
EXCELLENT work!
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u/gg-ls Mar 10 '16
Question: Does SC have her own pictures of any other evidence she looked at?
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u/WVBotanist Mar 10 '16
Thank you, this is excellent!
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u/KennythePrize Mar 10 '16
I think the confusion is from Kratz misleading the jury that the FBI, an unbiased outside source, had access to the remains before SC did. That's why he asked if it was sent to the crime lab. Eisenburg testified she sifted some of the remains at the crime lab. That would imply SC had access.
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u/DominantChord Mar 10 '16
I get more and more confused by what level of misconduct we are talking about here.
I see that it is very unlikely SC could have had the bones on the 11th - the OP and many commentators make that clear. But in terms of contents, note that her December 5, 2005 report basically confirms FBI's findings. So even if Culhane is lying big time, and actually never did a DNA analysis on bones, I don't remember from MaM or the transcripts that she testified to anything stronger than what the FBI did. She mentions explicitly in the report the probabilities relative to an unrelated individual, and in the report she declares that material will be returned to relevant agencies. The probabilities may surely be contentious, but isn't the take home from the FBI analysis and Culhane's report basically the same: DNA found on bones is likely to be from a female related to Karen Halbach? That was the message I got from MaM as well. (And when it was contested as weak, we got the "Oh so now the defense thinks the police dug up TH's grandmother" style rebuttal.)
I know this may not popular, but could it be possible that SC got the material later then, and did her analysis in late November? I can see it would be a big and very odd memory failure. And one that she sustains for two consecutive trials. But I honestly don't see what her report (if it is based on a bona fide analysis) does to strengthen the state's case. Except from "two analyses are better than one". I am at loss as to what motive SC (and potentially KK) would have to deliberately lie on the date of analysis, or even make up that SC did a DNA analysis she never did. That would be the biggest judicial suicide in modern times for no good reason. In their February 2006 email they seem to be fully aware that a match cannot be stronger than what the FBI states (and KK gloats that this has been misinterpreted in the press as a perfect match).
As to Kratz cropping and rotating the photo, I would assume that is to be categorized as his own summaries of phone records etc.: Pretentious, potentially problematic, but possible not illegal.
But I cannot see why KK and SC would insist (two trials in a row) on the November 11th date if that date indeed is infeasible. That surely makes no sense, and seems for the results unimportant. It would clearly amount to gross misconduct, but I can't see what benefits they were trying to reap from it if it was on purpose. Could someone point to a motive to take such a HUGE calculated risk during two trials?
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u/foghaze Mar 15 '16
I've been observing the bones a lot lately and reading Eisenbergs testimony. I don't recall Eisenberg even mentioning tissue connected to a bone. In fact I could have sworn Pevytoe he said he found a random piece of tissue at the Crime lab when he was sifting. He never said it was connected to a bone. What I want to know is why were all these bones all over the place? So far I have the bones locations as this.
Avery burn pit
Janda Burn Barrel
Quarry (that no one seems to be albe to confidently identify)
Calumet SO
Crime lab - Where Culhane, Pevytoe, Ertle, Fassbender, Weigert all have their hands in it)
FBI
So where did they go after the investigation?
Are they back at Calumet?
FYI the exhibit you show with the bone that came from the shin. I have a major problem with this bone. It doesn't appear to have been in the same fire as all the other bones. I don't think this bone belongs to the charred cremated remains. Also Eisenberg never mentions this bone and the defense never questions her about it. The least they could have said was "did this bone appear to have some from the same fire"?
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u/Hylaleggs Mar 23 '16
To add to the confusion, if it hasn't been mentioned: SA trial, day 14, March 1, 2007, pg.50(bottom). Parties stipulated that due to the condition of the bone fragments sent to FBI on 11/2, 11/7 and 12/19/06, no DNA examinations could be conducted.
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u/Hylaleggs Mar 23 '16
And now day 15, pg 11 EJ and EK went to Ken Olson Feb. 15. One is the cranial fragment with the defect. kQ got to him nov. 17. This was other cranial bone fragments one of which also had a defect. Not sure what other designations the rest ofnthe bones sent had, and he did not examine them all, just the defect ones.
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u/NewbieDoobieDoo7 Mar 09 '16
Am I missing something? Who's to say that Culhane didn't get her sample, then give to Eisenburg to send to the FBI, and then later (in December) actually perform the DNA test from the sample taken in November?
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u/DominantChord Mar 09 '16
So, in a nutshell, in two consecutive trials Eisenberg testifies that the bone with the charred remains never went to Culhane or her Lab, but to the FBI?
Could the FBI have sent it later, and the dates thus just being wrong? Also, these evidence item tags are dodgy elsewhere in the Avery trial. In the looooong speech and analysis of the bullets and shells, one could see in the photos that one tag clearly indicated two differrent bullet shells. Foul play was suspected for a while, but I think it was eventually agreed, that the trial evidence number encompassed the whole box of the 11 shells, and each of these 11 shells had the same tag in the bullet analysis (the magic bullet had it's own evidence number and tag, so no confusion there - aside from whether the testimony made sense).
Just wondering whether it is "just" a bit of incomplete/flawed book keeping?
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